The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 7, sentence 79
They had great joy in these of old: below Lack them they shall not, though they meet no foe.
Who acts: men · What happens: have, meet · To what, where: great joy, these, foe
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 joy | amod |
| 4 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 these | case |
| 6 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 had | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 old | case |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 these | nmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 Lack | punct |
| 10 | below | below | ADP | _ | 11 Lack | case |
| 11 | Lack | Lack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 Lack | nmod |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 shall | nsubj |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 Lack | nmod |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 shall | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 meet | punct |
| 17 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 19 meet | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 meet | nsubj |
| 19 | meet | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 foe | det |
| 21 | foe | foe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 meet | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | men = man | great joy | these of old | below Lack Ofttimes | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joy=Patient | ||
| 2 | meet | present | men = man | no foe | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foe=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/7/79/