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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 8, sentence 37

And drave with fifty chariots in array To where the land’s chief river like a sea, There named Lough Derg, spreads out in gulf and bay And many a woody mountain sees its face Imaged in that clear flood with softened grace.

Who acts: you, woody mountain · What happens: drave, name, spread out, see, image, soften · To what, where: array, gulf, many, face, clear flood

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, woody mountain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccasenummodoblcaseoblcaseadvmoddetnmod:posscasecompoundoblcasedetnmodpunctexplconjxcompflatpunctparataxiscompound:prtcaseoblccconjccobjdetamodnsubjconjnmod:possobjaclcasedetamodoblcaseamodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJdraveVERBwithADPfiftyNUMchariotsNOUNinADParrayNOUNToADPwhereADVtheDETlandNOUN’sPARTchiefNOUNriverNOUNlikeADPaDETseaNOUN,PUNCTTherePRONnamedVERBLoughPROPNDergPROPN,PUNCTspreadsVERBoutADPinADPgulfNOUNandCCONJbayNOUNAndCCONJmanyADJaDETwoodyADJmountainNOUNseesVERBitsPRONfaceNOUNImagedVERBinADPthatDETclearADJfloodNOUNwithADPsoftenedVERBgraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 dravecc
2dravedraveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 chariotscase
4fiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 chariotsnummod
5chariotschariotNOUNNumber=Plur2 draveobl
6ininADP_7 arraycase
7arrayarrayNOUNNumber=Sing2 draveobl
8TotoADP_14 rivercase
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 riveradvmod
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 landdet
11landlandNOUNNumber=Sing14 rivernmod:poss
12’s'sPART_11 landcase
13chiefchiefNOUNNumber=Sing14 rivercompound
14riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing2 draveobl
15likelikeADP_17 seacase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 seadet
17seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing14 rivernmod
18,,PUNCT_20 namedpunct
19TheretherePRONPronType=Dem20 namedexpl
20namednameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 riverconj
21LoughLoughPROPNNumber=Sing20 namedxcomp
22DergDergPROPNNumber=Sing21 Loughflat
23,,PUNCT_24 spreadspunct
24spreadsspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 draveparataxis
25outoutADP_24 spreadscompound:prt
26ininADP_27 gulfcase
27gulfgulfNOUNNumber=Sing24 spreadsobl
28andandCCONJ_29 baycc
29baybayNOUNNumber=Sing27 gulfconj
30AndandCCONJ_35 seescc
31manymanyADJDegree=Pos35 seesobj
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 mountaindet
33woodywoodyADJDegree=Pos34 mountainamod
34mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing35 seesnsubj
35seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 spreadsconj
36itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 facenmod:poss
37facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing35 seesobj
38ImagedimageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 faceacl
39ininADP_42 floodcase
40thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem42 flooddet
41clearclearADJDegree=Pos42 floodamod
42floodfloodNOUNNumber=Sing38 Imagedobl
43withwithADP_45 gracecase
44softenedsoftenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 graceamod
45gracegraceNOUNNumber=Sing42 floodnmod
46..PUNCT_2 dravepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1draveimperativeyou not said herearraywith fifty chariots; to the land's chief river like a seatree rules
2nameparticipleyou not said herethereLough xcompvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3spread outpresentgulf and bayvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in gulf=Location
4seepresenta woody mountainmanymountain's face objtree rules
5imageparticiplemountain's face not said herethat clear flood with softened gracetree rules
6softenparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/8/37/