The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 8, sentence 72
‘Lastly three centuries where the Eagle-Crest[19] O’er-looks the western deep, and Inisglaire, Upon the mountain waves that know not rest Shall be your rolling palace, foul or fair, Till comes the Tailkenn,[20] sent to sound the knell Of darkness, and ye hear his Christian bell.’
Who acts: Eagle Crest, mountain waves, Till, ye · What happens: look, not know, rest, roll, be, come · To what, where: Inisglaire, rolling palace, Tailkenn, knell, Christian bell, darkness
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eagle Crest, mountain waves, Till, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 centuries | punct |
| 2 | Lastly | lastly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 centuries | amod |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 centuries | nummod |
| 4 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 looks | obl |
| 5 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 looks | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Crest | det |
| 7 | Eagle | Eagle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Crest | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 Eagle | punct |
| 9 | Crest | Crest | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 looks | nsubj |
| 10 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 11 19 | punct |
| 11 | 19 | 19 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 Crest | appos |
| 12 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 11 19 | punct |
| 13 | O’er | O'er | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 19 | flat |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 O’er | punct |
| 15 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 deep | det |
| 17 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 deep | amod |
| 18 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 looks | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 Inisglaire | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Inisglaire | cc |
| 21 | Inisglaire | Inisglaire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 looks | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 waves | punct |
| 23 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 waves | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 waves | det |
| 25 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 waves | compound |
| 26 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 palace | nsubj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 know | nsubj |
| 28 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 waves | acl:relcl |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 know | advmod |
| 30 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 know | xcomp |
| 31 | Shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 palace | aux |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 palace | cop |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 palace | nmod:poss |
| 34 | rolling | roll | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 palace | amod |
| 35 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 looks | parataxis |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 foul | punct |
| 37 | foul | foul | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 palace | amod |
| 38 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 fair | cc |
| 39 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 foul | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 comes | punct |
| 41 | Till | Till | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 comes | nsubj |
| 42 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 looks | conj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 Tailkenn | det |
| 44 | Tailkenn | Tailkenn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 comes | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 20 | punct |
| 46 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 47 20 | punct |
| 47 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 44 Tailkenn | appos |
| 48 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 47 20 | punct |
| 49 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 44 Tailkenn | acl |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 sound | mark |
| 51 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 sent | advcl |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 knell | det |
| 53 | knell | knell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 sound | obj |
| 54 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 55 darkness | case |
| 55 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 knell | nmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 hear | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 hear | cc |
| 58 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 59 hear | nsubj |
| 59 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 looks | conj |
| 60 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 62 bell | nmod:poss |
| 61 | Christian | Christian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 62 bell | amod |
| 62 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 hear | obj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 looks | punct |
| 64 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 looks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look | present | the Eagle Crest | Inisglaire | century | deep property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||
| 2 | not know | present | the mountain waves | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | rest | infinitive | the mountain waves not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | roll | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | is a | shall | the mountain waves | your rolling palace | your nmod:poss | tree rules | |||
| 6 | come | present | Till | the Tailkenn | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | send | participle | the Tailkenn not said here | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | sound | to-infinitive | the knell of darkness | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location knell=Theme | |||||
| 9 | hear | present | ye | Till's Christian bell | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bell=Stimulus | ||||
| 10 | knell | darkness | nom knell «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/8/72/