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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 9, sentence 37

Not once ’tis whispered in that ancient story They raised their voice God’s justice to arraign: All patient suffering is expiatory: Their doom was linked with hope of Erin’s gain; And, like the Holy Elders famed of old, Those babes on that high promise kept their hold.

Who acts: sufferers, tis, Holy Elders, babes, gain · What happens: whisper, raise, arraign, be, link, fame · To what, where: tis, ancient story, voice, doom, hold

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sufferers, tis, Holy Elders, babes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodpunctnsubjaclcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjnmod:posscasenmodmarkadvclpunctdetamodnsubjcoppunctnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctccpunctcasedetamodnsubjconjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjcasedetamodnmodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctrootNotPARTonceADV’PUNCTtisNOUNwhisperedVERBinADPthatDETancientADJstoryNOUNTheyPRONraisedVERBtheirPRONvoiceNOUNGodPROPN’sPARTjusticeNOUNtoPARTarraignVERB:PUNCTAllDETpatientADJsufferingNOUNisAUXexpiatoryADJ:PUNCTTheirPRONdoomNOUNwasAUXlinkedVERBwithADPhopeNOUNofADPErinPROPN’sPARTgainNOUN;PUNCTAndCCONJ,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETHolyADJEldersPROPNfamedVERBofADPoldADJ,PUNCTThoseDETbabesNOUNonADPthatDEThighADJpromiseNOUNkeptVERBtheirPRONholdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 onceadvmod
2onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult24 expiatoryadvmod
3’'PUNCT_2 oncepunct
4tistisNOUNNumber=Sing24 expiatorynsubj
5whisperedwhisperVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 tisacl
6ininADP_9 storycase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 storydet
8ancientancientADJDegree=Pos9 storyamod
9storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing5 whisperedobl
10TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 raisednsubj
11raisedraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 storyacl:relcl
12theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 voicenmod:poss
13voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing11 raisedobj
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing16 justicenmod:poss
15’s'sPART_14 Godcase
16justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing13 voicenmod
17totoPART_18 arraignmark
18arraignarraignVERBVerbForm=Inf11 raisedadvcl
19::PUNCT_24 expiatorypunct
20AllallDETPronType=Tot22 sufferingdet
21patientpatientADJDegree=Pos22 sufferingamod
22sufferingsufferingNOUNNumber=Sing24 expiatorynsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 expiatorycop
24expiatoryexpiatoryADJDegree=Posrootroot
25::PUNCT_29 linkedpunct
26TheirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 doomnmod:poss
27doomdoomNOUNNumber=Sing29 linkednsubj:pass
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 linkedaux:pass
29linkedlinkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 expiatoryadvcl
30withwithADP_31 hopecase
31hopehopeNOUNNumber=Sing29 linkedobl
32ofofADP_35 gaincase
33ErinErinPROPNNumber=Sing35 gainnmod:poss
34’s'sPART_33 Erincase
35gaingainNOUNNumber=Sing31 hopenmod
36;;PUNCT_43 famedpunct
37AndandCCONJ_43 famedcc
38,,PUNCT_37 Andpunct
39likelikeADP_42 Elderscase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Eldersdet
41HolyholyADJDegree=Pos42 Eldersamod
42EldersElderPROPNNumber=Plur43 famednsubj
43famedfameVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 expiatoryconj
44ofofADP_45 oldcase
45oldoldADJDegree=Pos43 famedobl
46,,PUNCT_48 babespunct
47ThosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem48 babesdet
48babesbabeNOUNNumber=Plur53 keptnsubj
49ononADP_52 promisecase
50thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem52 promisedet
51highhighADJDegree=Pos52 promiseamod
52promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing48 babesnmod
53keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 famedparataxis
54theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs55 holdnmod:poss
55holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing53 keptobj
56..PUNCT_24 expiatorypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertparticipletis not said herethat ancient storyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in story=Location
2raisepastsufferers = sufferersufferers's voice God's justicevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme
3arraignto-infinitivesufferers = sufferer not said heretree rules
4ispresenttisall patient suffering nsubj; expiatory, once propertytree rules
5linkpast · passivesufferers's doomwith hope of Erin's gainvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with hope=Co-Patient
6famepastthe Holy Eldersof oldtree rules
7keeppastthat babes on that high promisesufferers's holdvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme
8doomsufferers = sufferernom doom «event transitive»: poss=agent
9hopeErin's gainnom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent
10holdsufferers = sufferernom hold «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/9/37/