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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 9, sentence 7

But when Finola saw her father’s grief She added thus: ‘Albeit our days are sad, The twilight brings our pain in part relief: And songs are ours by night that make us glad: Yea, each that hears our music, though he grieve, Rejoices more.

Who acts: Finola, twilight, songs, that, each, our · What happens: see, add, be, bring, make, hear · To what, where: grief, pain, part relief, ours, us, music

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Finola, twilight, songs, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctpunctcasenmod:possoblcopconjpunctdetnsubjconjnmod:possobjcasecompoundoblpunctccnsubjcopoblcaseoblnsubjparataxisobjxcomppunctdiscoursepunctnsubjnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjconjpunctconjobjpunctrootButCCONJwhenADVFinolaPROPNsawVERBherPRONfatherNOUN’sPARTgriefNOUNShePRONaddedVERBthusADV:PUNCT‘PUNCTAlbeitADPourPRONdaysNOUNareAUXsadADJ,PUNCTTheDETtwilightNOUNbringsVERBourPRONpainNOUNinADPpartNOUNreliefNOUN:PUNCTAndCCONJsongsNOUNareAUXoursPRONbyADPnightNOUNthatPRONmakeVERBusPRONgladADJ:PUNCTYeaINTJ,PUNCTeachDETthatPRONhearsVERBourPRONmusicNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJhePRONgrieveVERB,PUNCTRejoicesVERBmoreADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_4 sawcc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 sawadvmod
3FinolaFinolaPROPNNumber=Sing4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fathernmod:poss
6fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing8 griefnmod:poss
7’s'sPART_6 fathercase
8griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing4 sawobj
9SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 addednsubj
10addedaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 griefacl:relcl
11thusthusADV_10 addedadvmod
12::PUNCT_18 sadpunct
13‘'PUNCT_18 sadpunct
14AlbeitalbeitADP_16 dayscase
15ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 daysnmod:poss
16daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur18 sadobl
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 sadcop
18sadsadADJDegree=Pos4 sawconj
19,,PUNCT_22 bringspunct
20ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 twilightdet
21twilighttwilightNOUNNumber=Sing22 bringsnsubj
22bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 sadconj
23ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 painnmod:poss
24painpainNOUNNumber=Sing22 bringsobj
25ininADP_27 reliefcase
26partpartNOUNNumber=Sing27 reliefcompound
27reliefreliefNOUNNumber=Sing22 bringsobl
28::PUNCT_32 ourspunct
29AndandCCONJ_32 ourscc
30songssongNOUNNumber=Plur32 oursnsubj
31arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 ourscop
32oursourPRONNumber=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 sawobl
33bybyADP_34 nightcase
34nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing36 makeobl
35thatthatPRONPronType=Rel36 makensubj
36makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sawparataxis
37uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 makeobj
38gladgladADJDegree=Pos36 makexcomp
39::PUNCT_44 hearspunct
40YeayeaINTJ_44 hearsdiscourse
41,,PUNCT_40 Yeapunct
42eacheachDETPronType=Tot44 hearsnsubj
43thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem44 hearsnsubj
44hearshearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 makeparataxis
45ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 musicnmod:poss
46musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing44 hearsobj
47,,PUNCT_50 grievepunct
48thoughthoughSCONJ_50 grievemark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs50 grievensubj
50grievegrieveVERBVerbForm=Inf44 hearsconj
51,,PUNCT_52 Rejoicespunct
52RejoicesrejoiceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 hearsconj
53moremoreADJDegree=Cmp52 Rejoicesobj
54..PUNCT_4 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastFinolaFinola's father's griefvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer grief=Stimulus
2add speech: assertpastFinolaFinola's father's grief not said herethus propertyvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grief=Patient
3ispresentFinola not said heredaysad propertytree rules
4bringpresentthe twilightour painpart reliefvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent pain=Theme
5is apresentsongsourstree rules
6makepresentthatusnightglad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset we=Product
7hearpresenteachour musicthat nsubjvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer music=Stimulus
8grieveinfinitivetwilightvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
9rejoicepresenteach not said heremoretree rules
10painournom pain «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/9/7/