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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 10, sentence 103

Now, it is said, the Lord To gain tremendous power, Or such grand mastery As man had never won, Went to the wilderness, And there for seven years So trained his mighty mind By penance into will, That when the time was o’er He knew that he had won, And that no thing on earth No sorcerer nor fiend, Giant nor devil grim, Could now resist his power.

Who acts: man, KULÓSKAP, thing · What happens: say, gain, not win, go, train, be · To what, where: dish, tremendous power, wilderness, mighty mind, time, power · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, KULÓSKAP, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctnsubjaux:passpunctdetnsubjmarkccompamodobjpunctccamodamodconjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctconjcasedetoblpunctccexplcasenummodobladvmodconjnmod:possamodobjcaseoblcaseadvclpunctnsubjparataxisdetnsubjcopmarknsubjacl:relclmarknsubjauxccomppunctccmarkdetnsubjcasenmoddetconjccconjpunctapposccconjxcomppunctauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootNowADV,PUNCTitPRONisAUXsaidVERB,PUNCTtheDETLordPROPNToPARTgainVERBtremendousADJpowerNOUN,PUNCTOrCCONJsuchADJgrandADJmasteryNOUNAsSCONJmanNOUNhadAUXneverADVwonVERB,PUNCTWentVERBtoADPtheDETwildernessNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJtherePRONforADPsevenNUMyearsNOUNSoADVtrainedVERBhisPRONmightyADJmindNOUNByADPpenanceNOUNintoADPwillAUX,PUNCTThatPRONwhenADVtheDETtimeNOUNwasAUXo’erSCONJHePRONknewVERBthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXwonVERB,PUNCTAndCCONJthatSCONJnoDETthingNOUNonADPearthNOUNNoDETsorcererNOUNnorCCONJfiendNOUN,PUNCTGiantADJnorCCONJdevilVERBgrimADJ,PUNCTCouldAUXnowADVresistVERBhisPRONpowerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem5 saidadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nowpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 saidaux:pass
5saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_5 saidpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Lorddet
8LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing5 saidnsubj
9TotoPART_10 gainmark
10gaingainVERBVerbForm=Inf5 saidccomp
11tremendoustremendousADJDegree=Pos12 poweramod
12powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing10 gainobj
13,,PUNCT_17 masterypunct
14OrorCCONJ_17 masterycc
15suchsuchADJDegree=Pos17 masteryamod
16grandgrandADJDegree=Pos17 masteryamod
17masterymasteryNOUNNumber=Sing12 powerconj
18AsasSCONJ_22 wonmark
19manmanNOUNNumber=Sing22 wonnsubj
20hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 wonaux
21neverneverADVPronType=Neg22 wonadvmod
22wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 masteryadvcl
23,,PUNCT_24 Wentpunct
24WentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 powerconj
25totoADP_27 wildernesscase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 wildernessdet
27wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing24 Wentobl
28,,PUNCT_35 trainedpunct
29AndandCCONJ_35 trainedcc
30theretherePRONPronType=Dem35 trainedexpl
31forforADP_33 yearscase
32sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 yearsnummod
33yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur35 trainedobl
34SosoADV_35 trainedadvmod
35trainedtrainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 saidconj
36hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 mindnmod:poss
37mightymightyADJDegree=Pos38 mindamod
38mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing35 trainedobj
39BybyADP_40 penancecase
40penancepenanceNOUNNumber=Sing35 trainedobl
41intointoADP_42 willcase
42willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 trainedadvcl
43,,PUNCT_45 whenpunct
44ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem45 whennsubj
45whenwhenADVPronType=Int35 trainedparataxis
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 timedet
47timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing45 whennsubj
48wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 knewcop
49o’ero'erSCONJ_51 knewmark
50HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 knewnsubj
51knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 timeacl:relcl
52thatthatSCONJ_55 wonmark
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs55 wonnsubj
54hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 wonaux
55wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part51 knewccomp
56,,PUNCT_75 resistpunct
57AndandCCONJ_75 resistcc
58thatthatSCONJ_75 resistmark
59nonoDETPronType=Neg60 thingdet
60thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing75 resistnsubj
61ononADP_62 earthcase
62earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing60 thingnmod
63NonoDETPronType=Neg64 sorcererdet
64sorcerersorcererNOUNNumber=Sing62 earthconj
65nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg66 fiendcc
66fiendfiendNOUNNumber=Sing64 sorcererconj
67,,PUNCT_68 Giantpunct
68GiantgiantADJDegree=Pos64 sorcererappos
69nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg70 devilcc
70devildevilVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin68 Giantconj
71grimgrimADJDegree=Pos70 devilxcomp
72,,PUNCT_60 thingpunct
73CouldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin75 resistaux
74nownowADVPronType=Dem75 resistadvmod
75resistresistVERBVerbForm=Inf55 wonconj
76hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs77 powernmod:poss
77powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing75 resistobj
78..PUNCT_5 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passivedishnowthe Lord nsubjtree rules
2gainto-infinitivetremendous power or such grand masteryvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Theme
3not winpast · perfectmanvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4gopastthe wildernessvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to wilderness=Initial_Location
5trainpastKULÓSKAP's mighty mindthereyearby penancevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mind=Theme
6ispastKULÓSKAP = kulóskapthe time not said hereknow propertytree rules
7winpast · perfectKULÓSKAP = kulóskapvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8devilpresentno thing on earth and no sorcerer nor fiend not said heregrim propertytree rules
9resistcouldno thing on earth and no sorcerer nor fiendKULÓSKAP's powernowtree rules
10mindKULÓSKAP = kulóskapnom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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