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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 10, sentence 18

And on the isle he met With Kitpûsâgunâû, Whose mother had been slain By a fearful cannibal giant: Therefore, like Kulóskap, He warred through all his life Upon the monstrous race; From which it came to pass That they were loving friends, Which did not hinder them From a hearty, merry strife In which they barely missed Taking each other’s lives In the most good-natured way As ye shall hear anon.

Who acts: KULÓSKAP, fearful cannibal giant, race, places, loving friends, ye · What happens: meet, slay, war, come, pass, be · To what, where: isle, mother, life, That, loving friends, places

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (KULÓSKAP, fearful cannibal giant, race, places), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetoblnsubjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcasedetamodcompoundoblpunctadvmodpunctcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblcasedetamodoblpunctcaseoblnsubjconjmarkxcompobjnsubjcopamodparataxispunctnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctamodapposcaseoblnsubjadvmodacl:relcladvcldetnmod:posscaseccompcasedetadvmodamodpunctamodoblmarknsubjauxaclobjpunctrootAndCCONJonADPtheDETisleNOUNhePRONmetVERBWithADPKitpûsâgunâûPROPN,PUNCTWhosePRONmotherNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXslainVERBByADPaDETfearfulADJcannibalNOUNgiantNOUN:PUNCTThereforeADV,PUNCTlikeADPKulóskapPROPN,PUNCTHePRONwarredVERBthroughADPallDEThisPRONlifeNOUNUponADPtheDETmonstrousADJraceNOUN;PUNCTFromADPwhichPRONitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBThatPRONtheyPRONwereAUXlovingADJfriendsNOUN,PUNCTWhichPRONdidAUXnotPARThinderVERBthemPRONFromADPaDETheartyNOUN,PUNCTmerryADJstrifeNOUNInADPwhichPRONtheyPRONbarelyADVmissedVERBTakingVERBeachDETotherADJ’sPARTlivesVERBInADPtheDETmostADVgoodADJ-PUNCTnaturedADJwayNOUNAsSCONJyePRONshallAUXhearVERBanonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 metcc
2ononADP_4 islecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 isledet
4isleisleNOUNNumber=Sing6 metobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 metnsubj
6metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7WithwithADP_8 Kitpûsâgunâûcase
8KitpûsâgunâûKitpûsâgunâûPROPNNumber=Sing6 metobl
9,,PUNCT_14 slainpunct
10WhosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel11 mothernmod:poss
11mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 slainnsubj:pass
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 slainaux
13beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 slainaux:pass
14slainslayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 Kitpûsâgunâûacl:relcl
15BybyADP_19 giantcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 giantdet
17fearfulfearfulADJDegree=Pos19 giantamod
18cannibalcannibalNOUNNumber=Sing19 giantcompound
19giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing14 slainobl
20::PUNCT_21 Thereforepunct
21ThereforethereforeADV_6 metadvmod
22,,PUNCT_24 Kulóskappunct
23likelikeADP_24 Kulóskapcase
24KulóskapKulóskapPROPNNumber=Sing6 metobl
25,,PUNCT_27 warredpunct
26HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 warrednsubj
27warredwarVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 metconj
28throughthroughADP_31 lifecase
29allallDETPronType=Tot31 lifedet:predet
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 lifenmod:poss
31lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing27 warredobl
32UponuponADP_35 racecase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 racedet
34monstrousmonstrousADJDegree=Pos35 raceamod
35raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing27 warredobl
36;;PUNCT_40 camepunct
37FromfromADP_38 whichcase
38whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel40 cameobl
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 camensubj
40camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 metconj
41totoPART_42 passmark
42passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf40 camexcomp
43ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem42 passobj
44theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs47 friendsnsubj
45werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin47 friendscop
46lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos47 friendsamod
47friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur42 passparataxis
48,,PUNCT_52 hinderpunct
49WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel52 hindernsubj
50diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 hinderaux
51notnotPARTPolarity=Neg52 hinderadvmod
52hinderhinderVERBVerbForm=Inf47 friendsacl:relcl
53themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs52 hinderobj
54FromfromADP_56 heartycase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art56 heartydet
56heartyheartyNOUNNumber=Sing52 hinderobl
57,,PUNCT_59 strifepunct
58merrymerryADJDegree=Pos59 strifeamod
59strifestrifeNOUNNumber=Sing56 heartyappos
60IninADP_61 whichcase
61whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel64 missedobl
62theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs64 missednsubj
63barelybarelyADV_64 missedadvmod
64missedmissVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin59 strifeacl:relcl
65TakingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part64 missedadvcl
66eacheachDETPronType=Tot67 otherdet
67otherotherADJDegree=Pos69 livesnmod:poss
68’s'sPART_67 othercase
69livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin65 Takingccomp
70IninADP_76 waycase
71thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 waydet
72mostmostADVDegree=Sup73 goodadvmod
73goodgoodADJDegree=Pos76 wayamod
74--PUNCT_73 goodpunct
75naturednaturedADJDegree=Pos76 wayamod
76waywayNOUNNumber=Sing69 livesobl
77AsasSCONJ_80 hearmark
78yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch80 hearnsubj
79shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin80 hearaux
80hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf76 wayacl
81anonanonNOUNNumber=Sing80 hearobj
82..PUNCT_6 metpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meetpastKULÓSKAP = kulóskapthe islewith Kitpûsâgunâû; like Kulóskap; therefore propertyvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with kitpûsâgunâû=Co-Agent
2slaypast · perfect · passivea fearful cannibal giantmothervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
3warpastKULÓSKAP = kulóskapKULÓSKAP's lifeupon the monstrous racevn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4comepastracewhich obltree rules
5passto-infinitiverace not said hereThatvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme that=Trajectory
6is apastplaces = placeloving friendstree rules
7not hinderpast · do-supportloving friendsplaces = placea heartyvn discourage-64.5-1 «NP V NP PP.eventuality»: agent=Causer they=Beneficiary from hearty=Eventuality
8misspastplaces = placemerry strifebarely propertyvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
9takegerundplaces = place not said herevn require-103 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Precondition
10livepresentplaces = place not said herethe good natured wayvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Location
11hearshallyeanonvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer anon=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/10/18/