Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 13, sentence 109
The lightning, thunder, storm and forest sprite, The whirlwind, gale, and spirit of the deep, The Chibelaʿkwe, loathly night-air ghost, All come together, and with reverent mien Will hearken to the mystic sound I make.
Who acts: All, I · What happens: come together, hearken, make · To what, where: mystic sound, lightning
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (All, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lightning | det |
| 2 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 thunder | punct |
| 4 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lightning | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 storm | punct |
| 6 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lightning | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sprite | cc |
| 8 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sprite | compound |
| 9 | sprite | sprite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 storm | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 whirlwind | punct |
| 11 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 whirlwind | det |
| 12 | whirlwind | whirlwind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lightning | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gale | punct |
| 14 | gale | gale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 whirlwind | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spirit | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 spirit | cc |
| 17 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lightning | conj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 deep | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 deep | det |
| 20 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 spirit | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Chibelaʿkwe | punct |
| 22 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Chibelaʿkwe | det |
| 23 | Chibelaʿkwe | Chibelaʿkwe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 lightning | appos |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ghost | punct |
| 25 | loathly | loathly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 ghost | amod |
| 26 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 air | compound |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 night | punct |
| 28 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ghost | compound |
| 29 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Chibelaʿkwe | appos |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 come | punct |
| 31 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 32 come | nsubj |
| 32 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 Chibelaʿkwe | conj |
| 33 | together | together | ADV | _ | 32 come | advmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 hearken | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 hearken | cc |
| 36 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 mien | case |
| 37 | reverent | reverent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 mien | amod |
| 38 | mien | mien | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hearken | obl |
| 39 | Will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 hearken | aux |
| 40 | hearken | hearken | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 32 come | conj |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 sound | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 sound | det |
| 43 | mystic | mystic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 sound | amod |
| 44 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 hearken | obl |
| 45 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 46 make | nsubj |
| 46 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 sound | acl:relcl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lightning | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come together | present | All | together property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hearken | future | All not said here | with reverent mien; to the mystic sound | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | present | I | the mystic sound not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sound=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/109/