Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 13, sentence 41
But hidden in his breast Kulóskap held the charm Of a great victory, For he had Summer there; Even as now to you I sing the summer song!
Who acts: Kulóskap, lord, I · What happens: hide, hold, have, sing · To what, where: you, charm, breast, Summer, summer song
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kulóskap, lord, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 2 hidden | cc |
| 2 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 breast | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 breast | nmod:poss |
| 5 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 held | obl |
| 6 | Kulóskap | Kulóskap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 held | nsubj |
| 7 | held | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hidden | parataxis |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 charm | det |
| 9 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 held | obj |
| 10 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 13 victory | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 victory | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 victory | amod |
| 13 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 charm | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 had | punct |
| 15 | For | for | ADP | _ | 17 had | case |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 had | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 held | conj |
| 18 | Summer | Summer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 had | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 had | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 you | punct |
| 21 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 25 you | advmod |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 you | mark |
| 23 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 you | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 hidden | obl |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 sing | nsubj |
| 27 | sing | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 you | acl:relcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 song | det |
| 29 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 song | compound |
| 30 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sing | obj |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 hidden | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | participle | you | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | hold | past | Kulóskap | the charm of a great victory | lord's breast | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent charm=Theme in breast=Location | |||
| 3 | have | past | lord | Summer | there | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | sing speech: express | present | I | the summer song | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/41/