Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 15, sentence 84
So, thinking the light of his being Was soon to go out, the old uncle Called to his bedside the young man To hear his last words of affection.
Who acts: Afar · What happens: think, be, go out, call, hear, word · To what, where: light, old uncle, bedside, last words, affection · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Afar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 thinking | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 So | punct |
| 3 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 light | det |
| 5 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thinking | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Was | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 Was | nmod:poss |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 Was | cop |
| 9 | Was | Was | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 light | nmod |
| 10 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 thinking | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 go | mark |
| 12 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 thinking | advcl |
| 13 | out | out | ADV | _ | 12 go | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 thinking | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 uncle | det |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 uncle | amod |
| 17 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 thinking | obj |
| 18 | Called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 uncle | acl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 bedside | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 bedside | nmod:poss |
| 21 | bedside | bedside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Called | obl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 man | det |
| 23 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 man | amod |
| 24 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bedside | appos |
| 25 | To | to | PART | _ | 26 hear | mark |
| 26 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 man | acl |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 words | nmod:poss |
| 28 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 words | amod |
| 29 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 hear | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 affection | case |
| 31 | affection | affection | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 words | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 thinking | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | gerund | the light | the old uncle obj; soon property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent light=Theme uncle=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is | gerund | of Afar's Was; Afar nmod:poss | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | go out | to-infinitive | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | call | participle | the old uncle not said here | Afar's bedside | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to bedside=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | hear | to-infinitive | Afar's last words of affection | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | word | Afar | affection | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/15/84/