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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 16, sentence 57

Dwelt on the birch-tree; All the birds of the forest, Even the little insects, Even the little worms, Crawled up the great birch To see their good friend.

Who acts: little worms · What happens: dwell, crawl up, see · To what, where: birch tree, great birch, good friend

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little worms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetcompoundpunctoblpunctdet:predetdetconjcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetamodnmodpunctadvmoddetamodparataxispunctaclcompound:prtdetamodobjmarkadvclnmod:possamodobjpunctrootDweltVERBonADPtheDETbirchNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUN;PUNCTAllDETtheDETbirdsNOUNofADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTEvenADVtheDETlittleADJinsectsNOUN,PUNCTEvenADVtheDETlittleADJwormsNOUN,PUNCTCrawledVERBupADPtheDETgreatADJbirchNOUNToPARTseeVERBtheirPRONgoodADJfriendNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DweltdwellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2ononADP_6 treecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treedet
4birchbirchNOUNNumber=Sing6 treecompound
5--PUNCT_4 birchpunct
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Dweltobl
7;;PUNCT_10 birdspunct
8AllallDETPronType=Tot10 birdsdet:predet
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 birdsdet
10birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur1 Dweltconj
11ofofADP_13 forestcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 forestdet
13forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing10 birdsnmod
14,,PUNCT_18 insectspunct
15EvenevenADV_18 insectsadvmod
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 insectsdet
17littlelittleADJDegree=Pos18 insectsamod
18insectsinsectNOUNNumber=Plur13 forestnmod
19,,PUNCT_23 wormspunct
20EvenevenADV_23 wormsadvmod
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 wormsdet
22littlelittleADJDegree=Pos23 wormsamod
23wormswormNOUNNumber=Plur18 insectsparataxis
24,,PUNCT_25 Crawledpunct
25CrawledcrawlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 wormsacl
26upupADP_25 Crawledcompound:prt
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 birchdet
28greatgreatADJDegree=Pos29 birchamod
29birchbirchNOUNNumber=Sing25 Crawledobj
30TotoPART_31 seemark
31seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf25 Crawledadvcl
32theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 friendnmod:poss
33goodgoodADJDegree=Pos34 friendamod
34friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing31 seeobj
35..PUNCT_1 Dweltpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dwellparticiplethe birch treeall birds of the forest the little insects the little worms conjvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on tree=Location
2crawl upparticiplethe little worms not said herethe great birchvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location birch=Theme
3seeto-infinitivethe little worms not said hereinsects's good friendvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/16/57/