Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 18, sentence 119
And since that time our tribe With all the Indian folk Who once might have become A great and glorious race, Have dwindled down into A very little folk.
Who acts: Indian folk · What happens: become, dwindle down · To what, where: great race, little folk, time tribe
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Indian folk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 tribe | cc |
| 2 | since | since | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 time | det |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tribe | compound |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 tribe | nmod:poss |
| 6 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | With | with | ADP | _ | 11 folk | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 folk | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 folk | det |
| 10 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 folk | amod |
| 11 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tribe | nmod |
| 12 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 become | nsubj |
| 13 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 16 become | advmod |
| 14 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 become | aux |
| 15 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 become | aux |
| 16 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 folk | acl:relcl |
| 17 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 race | det |
| 18 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 race | amod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 glorious | cc |
| 20 | glorious | glorious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 great | conj |
| 21 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 become | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dwindled | punct |
| 23 | Have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 dwindled | aux |
| 24 | dwindled | dwindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 race | acl:relcl |
| 25 | down | down | ADP | _ | 24 dwindled | compound:prt |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 folk | case |
| 27 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 folk | det |
| 28 | very | very | ADV | _ | 29 little | advmod |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 folk | amod |
| 30 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dwindled | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 tribe | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | might · perfect | all Indian folk | a great race | once property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 2 | dwindle down | infinitive · perfect | a great race not said here | a little folk | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/18/119/