Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 18, sentence 8
They married and had two children One of them was a boy, A boy who was blind from his birth.
Who acts: Color, two children, boy · What happens: marry, have, be · To what, where: boy, birth
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Color, two children, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 married | nsubj |
| 2 | married | marry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 had | cc |
| 4 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 married | conj |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 children | nummod |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 boy | nsubj |
| 7 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 boy | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 One | nmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 boy | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 boy | det |
| 12 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 had | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 boy | punct |
| 14 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 boy | det |
| 15 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 boy | appos |
| 16 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 blind | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 blind | cop |
| 18 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boy | acl:relcl |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 birth | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 birth | nmod:poss |
| 21 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 blind | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 married | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | past | Color | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | have | past | Color not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | two children | a boy | One of Color nsubj | tree rules | |||
| 4 | is | past | a boy | man's birth | blind property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/18/8/