Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 2, sentence 18
Mr. Leland’s poems are indicated by the letter L and my contributions by the letter P.
Who acts: letter L, my · What happens: indicate, contribute · To what, where: poems
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (letter L, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Leland | nmod:desc |
| 2 | Leland | Leland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 poems | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Leland | case |
| 4 | poems | poem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 indicated | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 indicated | aux:pass |
| 6 | indicated | indicate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 L | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 L | det |
| 9 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 L | compound |
| 10 | L | l | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 indicated | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 contributions | cc |
| 12 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 contributions | nmod:poss |
| 13 | contributions | contribution | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 L | conj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 letter | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 letter | det |
| 16 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 indicated | obl |
| 17 | P. | P. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 letter | appos |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | indicate | present · passive | the letter L and my contributions | Leland Mr.'s poems | by the letter | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot subject=Topic | |||
| 2 | contribute | my | nom contribution «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/2/18/