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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 20, sentence 102

The _geptins_ stood around it, each with a brush in his hand, with which they were instructed to brush off any particle of dust that might come upon it.

Who acts: geptins, dust · What happens: stand, instruct, brush off, come · To what, where: each, pole, geptins, particle

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (geptins, dust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

detpunctnsubjpunctcaseoblpunctoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passconjmarkxcompcompound:prtdetobjcasenmodnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootTheDET_PUNCTgeptinsNOUN_PUNCTstoodVERBaroundADPitPRON,PUNCTeachDETwithADPaDETbrushNOUNinADPhisPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTwithADPwhichPRONtheyPRONwereAUXinstructedVERBtoPARTbrushVERBoffADPanyDETparticleNOUNofADPdustNOUNthatPRONmightAUXcomeVERBuponADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 geptinsdet
2__PUNCT_3 geptinspunct
3geptinsgeptinNOUNNumber=Plur5 stoodnsubj
4__PUNCT_5 stoodpunct
5stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aroundaroundADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 stoodobl
8,,PUNCT_9 eachpunct
9eacheachDETPronType=Tot5 stoodobl
10withwithADP_12 brushcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 brushdet
12brushbrushNOUNNumber=Sing9 eachnmod
13ininADP_15 handcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 handnmod:poss
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing5 stoodobl
16,,PUNCT_21 instructedpunct
17withwithADP_18 whichcase
18whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel21 instructedobl
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 instructednsubj:pass
20werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 instructedaux:pass
21instructedinstructVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 stoodconj
22totoPART_23 brushmark
23brushbrushVERBVerbForm=Inf21 instructedxcomp
24offoffADP_23 brushcompound:prt
25anyanyDETPronType=Ind26 particledet
26particleparticleNOUNNumber=Sing23 brushobj
27ofofADP_28 dustcase
28dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing26 particlenmod
29thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 comensubj
30mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin31 comeaux
31comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf28 dustacl:relcl
32uponuponADP_33 itcase
33ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 comeobl
34..PUNCT_5 stoodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpastthe geptinseach with a brushpolein CHIEF's handvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent around it=Location
2instruct speech: otherpast · passivegeptins = geptinwhich oblvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP how S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
3brush offto-infinitiveany particle of dustvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent particle=Theme
4comemightdustpolevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/20/102/