Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 21, sentence 7
When the young man had informed his parents of his desire to marry and the father had secured the consent of the relations and friends, an Indian was appointed to be the _Keloolwett_ or marriage herald, who, taking the string of wampum called the _Kelolwawei_, went to the wigwam of the girl’s father, generally accompanied by as many witnesses as cared to attend.
Who acts: young man, father, marriage herald, man · What happens: inform, marry, secure, appoint, be, take · To what, where: parents, consent, Indian, Keloolwett, string, wampum · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, father, marriage herald, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 informed | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 informed | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 informed | aux |
| 6 | informed | inform | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 parents | nmod:poss |
| 8 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 informed | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 desire | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 desire | nmod:poss |
| 11 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 parents | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 marry | mark |
| 13 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 desire | acl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 secured | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 father | det |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 secured | nsubj |
| 17 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 secured | aux |
| 18 | secured | secure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 marry | conj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 consent | det |
| 20 | consent | consent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 secured | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 relations | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 relations | det |
| 23 | relations | relation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 consent | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 friends | cc |
| 25 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 relations | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 appointed | punct |
| 27 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 Indian | det |
| 28 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 appointed | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 appointed | aux:pass |
| 30 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 relations | acl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 Keloolwett | mark |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 35 Keloolwett | cop |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Keloolwett | det |
| 34 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 35 Keloolwett | punct |
| 35 | Keloolwett | Keloolwett | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 appointed | obl |
| 36 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 39 herald | punct |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 herald | cc |
| 38 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 herald | compound |
| 39 | herald | herald | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Keloolwett | appos |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 taking | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 taking | nsubj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 taking | punct |
| 43 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 herald | parataxis |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 string | det |
| 45 | string | string | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 taking | obj |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 wampum | case |
| 47 | wampum | wampum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 string | nmod |
| 48 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 47 wampum | acl |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 Kelolwawei | det |
| 50 | _ | _ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 51 Kelolwawei | compound |
| 51 | Kelolwawei | Kelolwawei | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 called | xcomp |
| 52 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 51 Kelolwawei | punct |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 went | punct |
| 54 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 secured | conj |
| 55 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 wigwam | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 wigwam | det |
| 57 | wigwam | wigwam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 went | obl |
| 58 | of | of | ADP | _ | 62 father | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 girl | det |
| 60 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 father | nmod:poss |
| 61 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 60 girl | case |
| 62 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 wigwam | nmod |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 accompanied | punct |
| 64 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 65 accompanied | advmod |
| 65 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 62 father | acl:relcl |
| 66 | by | by | ADP | _ | 69 witnesses | case |
| 67 | as | as | ADV | _ | 68 many | advmod |
| 68 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 69 witnesses | amod |
| 69 | witnesses | witness | NOUN | Number=Plur | 65 accompanied | obl |
| 70 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 71 cared | mark |
| 71 | cared | care | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 65 accompanied | advcl |
| 72 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 attend | mark |
| 73 | attend | attend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 71 cared | xcomp |
| 74 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 informed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | past · perfect | the young man | man's parents of man's desire | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | marry | to-infinitive | the young man not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | secure | past · perfect | the father | the consent of the relations and friends | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition consent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | appoint | past · passive | a Indian | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a | to-infinitive | the Keloolwett | marriage herald appos | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | take | gerund | marriage herald | the string of wampum | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent string=Theme | ||||
| 7 | call | participle | wampum not said here | the _ Kelolwawei xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | go | past | the father not said here | the wigwam of the girl's father | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to wigwam=Initial_Location | ||||
| 9 | accompany | participle | the girl's father not said here | by many witnesses; generally property | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by witness=Destination | ||||
| 10 | care | participle | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 11 | attend | to-infinitive | vn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 12 | desire | man | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 13 | consent | the relations and friends | nom consent «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/21/7/