Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 22, sentence 18
Chapter and Canto headings, printed in gothic font, are surrounded by equal signs, =like this=.
Who acts: Chapter, equal signs · What happens: heading, print, surround · To what, where: Canto headings, gothic font
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 22. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chapter, equal signs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 headings | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 headings | cc |
| 3 | Canto | Canto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 headings | compound |
| 4 | headings | heading | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 surrounded | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 printed | punct |
| 6 | printed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 headings | acl | |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 font | case |
| 8 | gothic | gothic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 font | amod |
| 9 | font | font | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 printed | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 headings | punct |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 surrounded | aux:pass |
| 12 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 signs | case |
| 14 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 signs | amod |
| 15 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 = | punct |
| 17 | = | = | SYM | _ | 12 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 18 | like | like | ADP | _ | 19 this | case |
| 19 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 = | obl |
| 20 | = | = | SYM | _ | 17 = | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 surrounded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | heading | Chapter | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | participle | Canto headings not said here | gothic font | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in font=Destination | |||||
| 3 | surround | present · passive | equal signs | Canto headings | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/22/18/