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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 4, sentence 76

But the rocks which the Master threw, And the mountain and the fountain, Are shown unto this day; And the Indians say in reverence; “Kulóskap once was here!”

Who acts: Master, Indians, Kulóskap · What happens: throw, show, say, be · To what, where: rocks, reverence · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Master, Indians, Kulóskap), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passobjdetnsubjacl:relclpunctccdetconjccdetconjpunctaux:passcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctnsubjadvmodcopadvmodpunctpunctrootButCCONJtheDETrocksNOUNwhichPRONtheDETMasterPROPNthrewVERB,PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETmountainNOUNandCCONJtheDETfountainNOUN,PUNCTAreAUXshownVERBuntoADPthisDETdayNOUN;PUNCTAndCCONJtheDETIndiansPROPNsayVERBinADPreverenceNOUN;PUNCT“PUNCTKulóskapPROPNonceADVwasAUXhereADV!PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_17 showncc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 rocksdet
3rocksrockNOUNNumber=Plur17 shownnsubj:pass
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 threwobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Masterdet
6MasterMasterPROPNNumber=Sing7 threwnsubj
7threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rocksacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_11 mountainpunct
9AndandCCONJ_11 mountaincc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mountaindet
11mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing3 rocksconj
12andandCCONJ_14 fountaincc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 fountaindet
14fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing11 mountainconj
15,,PUNCT_3 rockspunct
16ArebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 shownaux:pass
17shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
18untountoADP_20 daycase
19thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 daydet
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing17 shownobl
21;;PUNCT_25 saypunct
22AndandCCONJ_24 Indianscc
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 Indiansdet
24IndiansIndianPROPNNumber=Plur25 saynsubj
25saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 shownparataxis
26ininADP_27 reverencecase
27reverencereverenceNOUNNumber=Sing25 sayobl
28;;PUNCT_33 herepunct
29“"PUNCT_30 Kulóskappunct
30KulóskapKulóskapPROPNNumber=Sing33 herensubj
31onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult33 hereadvmod
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 herecop
33herehereADVPronType=Dem17 shownadvmod
34!!PUNCT_33 herepunct
35”"PUNCT_17 shownpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastthe Masterthe rocks and the mountain and the fountainvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
2showpresent · passivethe rocks and the mountain and the fountaindayvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3say speech: assertpresentthe Indiansreverencevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in reverence=Manner
4is in a quotepastKulóskaphere, once propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/4/76/