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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 65

But when they came to the bay There was no canoe to be seen, But not very far away, There arose a little island Of granite which was covered With pine-trees, tall and waving.

Who acts: canoes · What happens: come, see, be, cover, wave · To what, where: bay, granite

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (canoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvclcasedetoblexplcopdetnsubjmarkaux:passaclpunctccadvmodadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctexpldetamodobjcasenmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasecompoundpunctoblpunctamodccconjpunctrootButCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETbayNOUNTherePRONwasAUXnoDETcanoeNOUNtoPARTbeAUXseenVERB,PUNCTButCCONJnotPARTveryADVfarADVawayADV,PUNCTTherePRONaroseVERBaDETlittleADJislandNOUNOfADPgraniteNOUNwhichPRONwasAUXcoveredVERBWithADPpineNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN,PUNCTtallADJandCCONJwavingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 wascc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 cameadvmod
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wasadvcl
5totoADP_7 baycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 baydet
7baybayNOUNNumber=Sing4 cameobl
8TheretherePRONPronType=Dem9 wasexpl
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 arosecop
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 canoedet
11canoecanoeNOUNNumber=Sing9 wasnsubj
12totoPART_14 seenmark
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 seenaux:pass
14seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 canoeacl
15,,PUNCT_23 arosepunct
16ButbutCCONJ_23 arosecc
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 faradvmod
18veryveryADV_19 faradvmod
19farfarADVDegree=Pos23 aroseadvmod
20awayawayADV_19 faradvmod
21,,PUNCT_19 farpunct
22TheretherePRONPronType=Dem23 aroseexpl
23aroseariseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 islanddet
25littlelittleADJDegree=Pos26 islandamod
26islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing23 aroseobj
27OfofADP_28 granitecase
28granitegraniteNOUNNumber=Sing26 islandnmod
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel31 coverednsubj:pass
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 coveredaux:pass
31coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 graniteacl:relcl
32WithwithADP_35 treescase
33pinepineNOUNNumber=Sing35 treescompound
34--PUNCT_33 pinepunct
35treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur31 coveredobl
36,,PUNCT_37 tallpunct
37talltallADJDegree=Pos35 treesamod
38andandCCONJ_39 wavingcc
39wavingwaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 tallconj
40..PUNCT_23 arosepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastcanoes = canoethe bayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bay=Initial_Location
2seeto-infinitive · passivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»
3ispasttherea little island of granite obj; arise, far propertytree rules
4coverpast · passivegranitewith pine treesvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with tree=Theme
5wavegerundvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/5/65/