Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 7, sentence 61
Or crowing in this style, know that it is Because he then remembers in great joy How he in strife, all in the olden time, Did overcome the Master, conqueror Of all the world.
Who acts: style, Baby · What happens: crow, know, be, overcome · To what, where: style, great joy, Master
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (style, Baby), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 2 crowing | cc |
| 2 | crowing | crow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 style | case |
| 4 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 style | det |
| 5 | style | style | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crowing | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 know | punct |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 crowing | advcl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 remembers | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 remembers | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 remembers | cop |
| 11 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 remembers | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 remembers | nsubj |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 remembers | advmod |
| 14 | remembers | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | ccomp |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 joy | case |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 joy | amod |
| 17 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 remembers | obl |
| 18 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 overcome | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 overcome | nsubj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 strife | case |
| 21 | strife | strife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 overcome | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 strife | punct |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 time | det |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 time | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 time | det |
| 26 | olden | olden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 time | amod |
| 27 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 overcome | nsubj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 time | punct |
| 29 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 overcome | aux |
| 30 | overcome | overcome | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 joy | acl:relcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 Master | det |
| 32 | Master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 overcome | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 conqueror | punct |
| 34 | conqueror | conqueror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 Master | appos |
| 35 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 38 world | case |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 world | det:predet |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 world | det |
| 38 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 conqueror | nmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 crowing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | crow | gerund | this style | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | know | infinitive | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | style | great joy | then | Baby nsubj; remember property | tree rules | ||
| 4 | overcome | past · do-support | Baby | the Master | in strife | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot master=Theme in strife=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/7/61/