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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 8, sentence 54

And when he wore the girdle Mikchik became so young And so bewitchingly handsome That never a man or woman In the land had seen the like; And as the Master arrayed him In garments of great splendor, He also gave him his word That, as a man, he ever Should be of men the comeliest, And as animal, hardest to kill, Most vital and enduring, As it truly came to pass.

Who acts: many, That, Master, word · What happens: wear, become, see, array, give, be · To what, where: girdle, like, many, garments, word

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, That, Master, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjapposadvmodxcompccadvmodadvmodconjnsubjadvmoddetnsubjccconjcasedetnmodauxparataxisdetobjpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvclobjcaseoblcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjadvmodconjiobjnmod:possobjobjpunctcasedetoblpunctnsubjadvmodauxcopcaseobldetxcomppunctcccaseoblpunctparataxismarkaclpunctamodparataxisccconjpunctmarknsubjadvmodconjmarkxcomppunctrootAndCCONJwhenADVhePRONworeVERBtheDETgirdleNOUNMikchikPROPNbecameVERBsoADVyoungADJAndCCONJsoADVbewitchinglyADVhandsomeADJThatPRONneverADVaDETmanNOUNorCCONJwomanNOUNInADPtheDETlandNOUNhadAUXseenVERBtheDETlikeNOUN;PUNCTAndCCONJasSCONJtheDETMasterPROPNarrayedVERBhimPRONInADPgarmentsNOUNofADPgreatADJsplendorNOUN,PUNCTHePRONalsoADVgaveVERBhimPRONhisPRONwordNOUNThatPRON,PUNCTasADPaDETmanNOUN,PUNCThePRONeverADVShouldAUXbeAUXofADPmenNOUNtheDETcomeliestADJ,PUNCTAndCCONJasADPanimalNOUN,PUNCThardestADJtoPARTkillVERB,PUNCTMostADJvitalADJandCCONJenduringVERB,PUNCTAsSCONJitPRONtrulyADVcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 becamecc
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 woreadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 worensubj
4worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 becameadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 girdledet
6girdlegirdleNOUNNumber=Sing4 woreobj
7MikchikMikchikPROPNNumber=Sing6 girdleappos
8becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9sosoADV_10 youngadvmod
10youngyoungADJDegree=Pos8 becamexcomp
11AndandCCONJ_14 handsomecc
12sosoADV_14 handsomeadvmod
13bewitchinglybewitchinglyADV_14 handsomeadvmod
14handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos8 becameconj
15ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem25 seennsubj
16neverneverADVPronType=Neg18 manadvmod
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 mandet
18manmanNOUNNumber=Sing25 seennsubj
19ororCCONJ_20 womancc
20womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing18 manconj
21IninADP_23 landcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 landdet
23landlandNOUNNumber=Sing18 mannmod
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 seenaux
25seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 handsomeparataxis
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 likedet
27likelikeNOUNNumber=Sing25 seenobj
28;;PUNCT_43 gavepunct
29AndandCCONJ_43 gavecc
30asasSCONJ_33 arrayedmark
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Masterdet
32MasterMasterPROPNNumber=Sing33 arrayednsubj
33arrayedarrayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 gaveadvcl
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 arrayedobj
35IninADP_36 garmentscase
36garmentsgarmentNOUNNumber=Plur33 arrayedobl
37ofofADP_39 splendorcase
38greatgreatADJDegree=Pos39 splendoramod
39splendorsplendorNOUNNumber=Sing36 garmentsnmod
40,,PUNCT_33 arrayedpunct
41HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 gavensubj
42alsoalsoADV_43 gaveadvmod
43gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 becameconj
44himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 gaveiobj
45hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 wordnmod:poss
46wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing43 gaveobj
47ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem43 gaveobj
48,,PUNCT_51 manpunct
49asasADP_51 mancase
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 mandet
51manmanNOUNNumber=Sing43 gaveobl
52,,PUNCT_60 comeliestpunct
53hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs60 comeliestnsubj
54evereverADVPronType=Ind60 comeliestadvmod
55ShouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 comeliestaux
56bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf60 comeliestcop
57ofofADP_58 mencase
58menmanNOUNNumber=Plur60 comeliestobl
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 comeliestdet
60comeliestcomelyADJDegree=Sup8 becamexcomp
61,,PUNCT_66 hardestpunct
62AndandCCONJ_66 hardestcc
63asasADP_64 animalcase
64animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing66 hardestobl
65,,PUNCT_66 hardestpunct
66hardesthardADJDegree=Sup60 comeliestparataxis
67totoPART_68 killmark
68killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf66 hardestacl
69,,PUNCT_71 vitalpunct
70MostmostADJDegree=Sup71 vitalamod
71vitalvitalADJDegree=Pos66 hardestparataxis
72andandCCONJ_73 enduringcc
73enduringendureVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part71 vitalconj
74,,PUNCT_78 camepunct
75AsasSCONJ_78 camemark
76ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs78 camensubj
77trulytrulyADV_78 cameadvmod
78camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin71 vitalconj
79totoPART_80 passmark
80passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf78 camexcomp
81..PUNCT_8 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpastmanythe girdlevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent girdle=Theme
2becomepastyoung propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3seepast · perfectThatthe likea man in the land or woman nsubjvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer like=Stimulus
4arraypastthe Mastermanygarments of great splendortree rules
5givepastMasterMaster's wordmanyas a man; That objtree rules
6isshouldMastereverof men; comely propertytree rules
7killto-infinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
8enduregerundMaster not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9comepastwordtruly propertytree rules
10passto-infinitiveword not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11wordMasternom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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