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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 9, sentence 74

And unto him the man Set forth his just complaint, To which the brute at first Made no reply beyond A most uncivil grunt And a croak, but he said at last In a loud, bellowing voice, Such as we sometimes hear At night from pond or pool: “Do as you choose, “Do as you choose, “Do as you choose!

Who acts: brute, mouth, we, you · What happens: make, say, bellow, hear, do, choose · To what, where: reply, last, pond · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brute, mouth, we, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

cccasedetconjapposadvmodnmod:possadvmodnmodpunctcaseobldetconjmarkadvmodacldetobjcasedetadvmodamodnmodccdetconjpunctccnsubjparataxiscaseoblcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctmarkfixednsubjadvmodparataxiscaseoblcaseoblccconjpunctpunctccompmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctparataxismarknsubjadvclpunctpunctparataxismarknsubjadvclpunctrootAndCCONJuntoADPhimPRONtheDETmanNOUNSetPROPNforthADVhisPRONjustADVcomplaintNOUN,PUNCTToADPwhichPRONtheDETbruteNOUNatSCONJfirstADVMadeVERBnoDETreplyNOUNbeyondADPADETmostADVuncivilADJgruntNOUNAndCCONJaDETcroakNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONsaidVERBatADPlastADJInADPaDETloudADJ,PUNCTbellowingVERBvoiceNOUN,PUNCTSuchADJasADPwePRONsometimesADVhearVERBAtADPnightNOUNfromADPpondNOUNorCCONJpoolNOUN:PUNCT“PUNCTDoVERBasSCONJyouPRONchooseVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTDoVERBasSCONJyouPRONchooseVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTDoVERBasSCONJyouPRONchooseVERB!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 himcc
2untountoADP_3 himcase
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prsrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing3 himconj
6SetSetPROPNNumber=Sing5 manappos
7forthforthADV_10 complaintadvmod
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 complaintnmod:poss
9justjustADV_10 complaintadvmod
10complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing6 Setnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 brutepunct
12TotoADP_13 whichcase
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel15 bruteobl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 brutedet
15brutebruteNOUNNumber=Sing5 manconj
16atatSCONJ_18 Mademark
17firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord18 Madeadvmod
18MademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 bruteacl
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 replydet
20replyreplyNOUNNumber=Sing18 Madeobj
21beyondbeyondADP_25 gruntcase
22AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 gruntdet
23mostmostADVDegree=Sup24 unciviladvmod
24unciviluncivilADJDegree=Pos25 gruntamod
25gruntgruntNOUNNumber=Sing20 replynmod
26AndandCCONJ_28 croakcc
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 croakdet
28croakcroakNOUNNumber=Sing25 gruntconj
29,,PUNCT_32 saidpunct
30butbutCCONJ_32 saidcc
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 saidnsubj
32saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 manparataxis
33atatADP_34 lastcase
34lastlastADJDegree=Pos32 saidobl
35IninADP_40 voicecase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 voicedet
37loudloudADJDegree=Pos40 voiceamod
38,,PUNCT_39 bellowingpunct
39bellowingbellowVERBVerbForm=Ger40 voiceamod
40voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing32 saidobl
41,,PUNCT_46 hearpunct
42SuchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ46 hearmark
43asasADP_42 Suchfixed
44wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs46 hearnsubj
45sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind46 hearadvmod
46hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 voiceparataxis
47AtatADP_48 nightcase
48nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing46 hearobl
49fromfromADP_50 pondcase
50pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing46 hearobl
51ororCCONJ_52 poolcc
52poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing50 pondconj
53::PUNCT_55 Dopunct
54“"PUNCT_55 Dopunct
55DodoVERBVerbForm=Inf32 saidccomp
56asasSCONJ_58 choosemark
57youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs58 choosensubj
58choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 Doadvcl
59,,PUNCT_61 Dopunct
60“"PUNCT_61 Dopunct
61DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin55 Doparataxis
62asasSCONJ_64 choosemark
63youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs64 choosensubj
64choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin61 Doadvcl
65,,PUNCT_67 Dopunct
66“"PUNCT_67 Dopunct
67DodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin55 Doparataxis
68asasSCONJ_70 choosemark
69youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs70 choosensubj
70choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin67 Doadvcl
71!!PUNCT_3 himpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeparticiplethe brute to the man and the brute to the man and the brute not said hereno replybeyond a uncivil grunt and a croak; first propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset reply=Product
2say speech: assertpastmouthlastin a loud bellowing voicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3bellowgerundvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4hearpresentwepond or poolnightsometimes propertyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from pond=Source
5do in a quoteinfinitivetree rules
6choose in a quotepresentyouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7doinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8choosepresentyouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
9do in a quoteinfinitivevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10choose in a quotepresentyouvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
12complainmouthnom complaint «state intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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