Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shepherd of Myddvai, sentence 13
A third time did the shepherd of Myddvai try to attract the maiden, and this time he offered her bread that he had found floating about near the shore.
Who acts: third time, shepherd · What happens: do, try, attract, offer, find, float · To what, where: shepherd, maiden, bread, Myddvai, shore
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shepherd of Myddvai. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third time, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 2 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 time | amod |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 shepherd | det |
| 6 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Myddvai | case |
| 8 | Myddvai | Myddvai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 try | obl |
| 9 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 shepherd | acl:relcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 attract | mark |
| 11 | attract | attract | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 try | xcomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 maiden | det |
| 13 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 attract | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 offered | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 offered | cc |
| 16 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 time | det |
| 17 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offered | obl:unmarked |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 offered | nsubj |
| 19 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | conj |
| 20 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 offered | iobj |
| 21 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offered | obl |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 found | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 found | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 found | aux |
| 25 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 offered | advcl |
| 26 | floating | float | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 found | xcomp |
| 27 | about | about | ADV | _ | 26 floating | advmod |
| 28 | near | near | ADP | _ | 30 shore | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 shore | det |
| 30 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 floating | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | a third time | the shepherd | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shepherd=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | try | present | the shepherd not said here | of Myddvai | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | attract not said to happen | to-infinitive | the shepherd not said here | the maiden | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maiden=Patient | ||||
| 4 | offer | past | shepherd | bread | Myddvai | time | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||
| 5 | find | past · perfect | shepherd | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | float | gerund | shepherd not said here | the shore | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near shore=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/11/13/