Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shepherd of Myddvai, sentence 19
But one day here were going to a christening, and she said to her husband it was far to walk, so he told her to go for the horses.
Who acts: one day, Myddvai, christening, shepherd · What happens: go, say, be, tell · To what, where: christening, husband, Myddvai · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shepherd of Myddvai. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one day, Myddvai, christening, shepherd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 going | cc |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 day | nummod |
| 3 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 going | nsubj |
| 4 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 day | advmod |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 going | aux |
| 6 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 christening | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 christening | det |
| 9 | christening | christening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 going | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 said | cc |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 said | nsubj |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 going | parataxis |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 husband | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 husband | nmod:poss |
| 16 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | obl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 walk | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 walk | cop |
| 19 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 walk | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 walk | mark |
| 21 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 husband | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 told | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 told | advmod |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 told | nsubj |
| 25 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 said | conj |
| 26 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 told | iobj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 go | mark |
| 28 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 told | xcomp |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 horses | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 horses | det |
| 31 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 go | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · progressive | one day | a christening | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to christening=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Myddvai | Myddvai's husband | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to husband=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is | past | christening | far, walk property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | shepherd | Myddvai | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | go not said to happen | to-infinitive | shepherd not said here | for the horses | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for horse=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/11/19/