Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sprightly Tailor, sentence 15
Then the head and neck rose higher still, until the great shoulders and chest were shown above the ground.
Who acts: head · What happens: rise, show · To what, where: great shoulders, ground
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sprightly Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 rose | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 head | det |
| 3 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rose | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 neck | cc |
| 5 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 head | conj |
| 6 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | higher | high | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 rose | advmod |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 higher | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 shown | punct |
| 10 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 17 shown | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 shoulders | det |
| 12 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 shoulders | amod |
| 13 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 shown | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 chest | cc |
| 15 | chest | chest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shoulders | conj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 shown | aux:pass |
| 17 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 rose | conj |
| 18 | above | above | ADP | _ | 20 ground | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ground | det |
| 20 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 shown | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past | the head and neck | then | high property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | show | past · passive | the great shoulders and chest | the ground | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/12/15/