Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sprightly Tailor, sentence 25
And though the thing roared to him to stop, yet the sprightly tailor was not the man to be beholden to a monster.
Who acts: thing, sprightly tailor · What happens: roar, stop, not be, beholden · To what, where: tailor, man
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sprightly Tailor. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, sprightly tailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 roared | cc |
| 2 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 5 roared | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 roared | nsubj |
| 5 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 roared | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 stop | mark |
| 9 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 roared | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 man | punct |
| 11 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 18 man | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tailor | det |
| 13 | sprightly | sprightly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 tailor | amod |
| 14 | tailor | tailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 man | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 man | cop |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 man | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 man | det |
| 18 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 roared | obl |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 beholden | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 beholden | aux:pass |
| 21 | beholden | beholden | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 man | acl |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 monster | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 monster | det |
| 24 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 beholden | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 roared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roar | past | the thing | tailor | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | stop | to-infinitive | the thing not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | not is a | past | the sprightly tailor | the man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | beholden | to-infinitive · passive | the thing not said here | to a monster | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/12/25/