Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 127
And Ferchar Mac Ro gave his vow and his word in presence of his arms that, in any harm or danger that came in the way of the sons of Uisnech, he and his three sons would not leave head on live body in Erin, despite sword or helmet, spear or shield, blade or mail, be they ever so good.
Who acts: Mac Ro, harm, son, Ro · What happens: give, come, not leave, be, vow, word · To what, where: vow, presence, way, arms, harm
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mac Ro, harm, son, Ro), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 gave | cc |
| 2 | Ferchar | Ferchar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Mac | compound |
| 3 | Mac | Mac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Ro | compound |
| 4 | Ro | Ro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | nsubj |
| 5 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 good | csubj |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 vow | nmod:poss |
| 7 | vow | vow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 word | cc |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 word | nmod:poss |
| 10 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 vow | conj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 presence | case |
| 12 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 arms | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 arms | nmod:poss |
| 15 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 presence | nmod |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 leave | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 that | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 harm | case |
| 19 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 harm | det |
| 20 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 that | nmod |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 danger | cc |
| 22 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 harm | conj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 came | nsubj |
| 24 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 harm | acl:relcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 way | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 way | det |
| 27 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 came | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 sons | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 sons | det |
| 30 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 way | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Uisnech | case |
| 32 | Uisnech | Uisnech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 sons | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 that | punct |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 leave | nsubj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 sons | cc |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 sons | nmod:poss |
| 37 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 sons | nummod |
| 38 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 leave | nsubj |
| 39 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 leave | aux |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 leave | advmod |
| 41 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 arms | acl:relcl |
| 42 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 leave | obj |
| 43 | on | on | ADP | _ | 45 body | case |
| 44 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 body | amod |
| 45 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 leave | obl |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 Erin | case |
| 47 | Erin | Erin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 leave | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 sword | punct |
| 49 | despite | despite | ADP | _ | 50 sword | case |
| 50 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | obl |
| 51 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 52 helmet | cc |
| 52 | helmet | helmet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sword | conj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 spear | punct |
| 54 | spear | spear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sword | conj |
| 55 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 56 shield | cc |
| 56 | shield | shield | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 spear | conj |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 blade | punct |
| 58 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sword | conj |
| 59 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 60 mail | cc |
| 60 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 blade | conj | ||
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 gave | punct |
| 62 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 66 good | cop |
| 63 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 good | nsubj |
| 64 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 66 good | advmod |
| 65 | so | so | ADV | _ | 66 good | advmod |
| 66 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 66 good | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Mac Ro | son's vow and son's word | presence of son's arms | despite sword or helmet and spear or shield and blade or mail | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vow=Theme | ||
| 2 | come | past | any harm or danger | the way of the sons of Uisnech | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Location | ||||
| 3 | not leave | would | son | son's arms | any harm or danger | on live body; in Erin | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent that=Theme head=Attribute | ||
| 4 | is | infinitive | Ro | ever | good property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | vow | son | nom vow «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | word | son | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/127/