Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 168
The king then sent for Duanan Gacha Druid, the best magician he had, and he spoke to him as follows:--"Much wealth have I expended on you, Duanan Gacha Druid, to give schooling and learning and magic mystery to you, if these people get away from me today without care, without consideration or regard for me, without chance of overtaking them, and without power to stop them."
Who acts: king, Duanan, people, chance · What happens: send, have, speak, follow, expend, give · To what, where: best magician, word, Much wealth, schooling, King · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Duanan, people, chance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 sent | advmod |
| 4 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 Duanan | case |
| 6 | Duanan | Duanan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sent | obl |
| 7 | Gacha | Gacha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Duanan | flat |
| 8 | Druid | Druid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Duanan | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 magician | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 magician | det |
| 11 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 magician | amod |
| 12 | magician | magician | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Duanan | appos |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 had | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 magician | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 spoke | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 spoke | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 spoke | nsubj |
| 18 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sent | conj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 spoke | obl |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 follows | mark |
| 22 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 spoke | advcl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 sent | punct |
| 24 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 30 expended | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 wealth | punct |
| 26 | Much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 wealth | amod |
| 27 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 expended | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 expended | aux |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 expended | nsubj |
| 30 | expended | expend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sent | parataxis |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 you | case |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 expended | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Duanan | punct |
| 34 | Duanan | Duanan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 expended | obl:agent |
| 35 | Gacha | Gacha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Duanan | flat |
| 36 | Druid | Druid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 Duanan | flat |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 give | punct |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 give | mark |
| 39 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 expended | conj |
| 40 | schooling | schooling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 give | obj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 learning | cc |
| 42 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 schooling | conj |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 mystery | cc |
| 44 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 mystery | amod |
| 45 | mystery | mystery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 schooling | conj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 47 you | case |
| 47 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 39 give | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 get | punct |
| 49 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 52 get | mark |
| 50 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 51 people | det |
| 51 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 get | nsubj |
| 52 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 give | parataxis |
| 53 | away | away | ADV | _ | 52 get | advmod |
| 54 | from | from | ADP | _ | 55 me | case |
| 55 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 get | obl |
| 56 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 get | obl:unmarked |
| 57 | without | without | ADP | _ | 58 care | case |
| 58 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 give | obl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 consideration | punct |
| 60 | without | without | ADP | _ | 61 consideration | case |
| 61 | consideration | consideration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 give | obl |
| 62 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 63 regard | cc |
| 63 | regard | regard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 consideration | conj |
| 64 | for | for | ADP | _ | 65 me | case |
| 65 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 61 consideration | nmod |
| 66 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 68 chance | punct |
| 67 | without | without | ADP | _ | 68 chance | case |
| 68 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 give | obl |
| 69 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 70 overtaking | mark |
| 70 | overtaking | overtake | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 68 chance | acl |
| 71 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 overtaking | obj |
| 72 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 power | punct |
| 73 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 75 power | cc |
| 74 | without | without | ADP | _ | 75 power | case |
| 75 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sent | parataxis |
| 76 | to | to | PART | _ | 77 stop | mark |
| 77 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 75 power | acl |
| 78 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 77 stop | obj |
| 79 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sent | punct |
| 80 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | the king | then | for Duanan | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | Duanan | the best magician not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magician=Patient | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | past | Duanan | word | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | follow | present | Duanan not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | expend in a quote | present · perfect · passive | Duanan | Much wealth | on word | tree rules | |||
| 6 | give in a quote | to-infinitive | Duanan not said here | schooling and learning and magic mystery | word | without care; without consideration for me or regard; without chance | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent schooling=Theme to you=Recipient | ||
| 7 | get away a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | this people | today | from Duanan; away property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from i=Source | |||
| 8 | overtake in a quote | gerund | chance not said here | King | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | stop in a quote | to-infinitive | the king not said here | King | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality they=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/168/