Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 192
And Duanan Gacha Druid dried up the flood from the plain and the three sons of Uisnech were lying together dead, without breath of life, side by side on the green meadow plain and Deirdre bending above showering down her tears.
Who acts: Duanan Gacha, three sons, green meadow plain · What happens: dry up, lie, bend, shower down · To what, where: flood, plain, tears
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Duanan Gacha, three sons, green meadow plain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 dried | cc |
| 2 | Duanan | Duanan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Gacha | compound |
| 3 | Gacha | Gacha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 dried | nsubj |
| 4 | Druid | Druid | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Gacha | flat |
| 5 | dried | dry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 dried | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 flood | det |
| 8 | flood | flood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dried | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 plain | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 plain | det |
| 11 | plain | plain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lying | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sons | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sons | det |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 sons | nummod |
| 15 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 lying | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Uisnech | case |
| 17 | Uisnech | Uisnech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 sons | nmod |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lying | aux |
| 19 | lying | lie | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 dried | advcl |
| 20 | together | together | ADV | _ | 19 lying | advmod |
| 21 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lying | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 breath | punct |
| 23 | without | without | ADP | _ | 24 breath | case |
| 24 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lying | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 life | case |
| 26 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 breath | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 side | punct |
| 28 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 breath | conj |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 side | case |
| 30 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 side | nmod |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 plain | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 plain | det |
| 33 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 plain | amod |
| 34 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 plain | compound |
| 35 | plain | plain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 side | nmod |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 Deirdre | cc |
| 37 | Deirdre | Deirdre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 plain | conj |
| 38 | bending | bend | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 plain | acl |
| 39 | above | above | ADP | _ | 40 showering | mark |
| 40 | showering | shower | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 38 bending | advcl |
| 41 | down | down | ADP | _ | 43 tears | case |
| 42 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 tears | nmod:poss |
| 43 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 showering | obl |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dry up | past | Duanan Gacha | the flood | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient flood=Result | ||||
| 2 | lie | past · progressive | the three sons of Uisnech | the plain | without breath of life and side by side on the green meadow plain and Deirdre; dead, together property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | bend | gerund | the green meadow plain and Deirdre not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | shower down | gerund | the green meadow plain and Deirdre not said here | Gacha's tears | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tear=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/192/