Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 33
Deirdre heard the voice and said to her foster-mother: "O foster-mother, what cry is that?" "
Who acts: Deirdre, cry · What happens: hear, say, be · To what, where: voice, foster mother, that · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Deirdre, cry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deirdre | Deirdre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | nsubj |
| 2 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 voice | det |
| 4 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 heard | conj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 mother | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 mother | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 foster | punct |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 mother | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 mother | punct |
| 14 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 17 mother | discourse |
| 15 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mother | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 foster | punct |
| 17 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 heard | parataxis |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 that | punct |
| 19 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 that | obj |
| 20 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 that | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 that | cop |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 mother | conj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 mother | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 mother | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 heard | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past | Deirdre | the voice | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Deirdre not said here | dream's foster mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to mother=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | cry | that | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/33/