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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 43

It is not a great thing for you to keep your mouth shut and your tongue quiet when you get a home and shelter of a hearth on a gloomy winter's night."

Who acts: restraint, you · What happens: not be, keep, get · To what, where: great thing, mouth, home

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (restraint, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodmarknsubjmarkaclnmod:possobjxcompccnmod:possnsubjconjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjccconjcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmod:posscasenmodpunctpunctrootItPRONisAUXnotPARTaDETgreatADJthingNOUNforSCONJyouPRONtoPARTkeepVERByourPRONmouthNOUNshutADJandCCONJyourPRONtongueNOUNquietADJwhenADVyouPRONgetVERBaDEThomeNOUNandCCONJshelterNOUNofADPaDEThearthNOUNonADPaDETgloomyADJwinterNOUN'sPARTnightNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 thingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 thingcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 thingadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thingdet
5greatgreatADJDegree=Pos6 thingamod
6thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforSCONJ_10 keepmark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 keepnsubj
9totoPART_10 keepmark
10keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 thingacl
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 mouthnmod:poss
12mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepobj
13shutshutADJDegree=Pos10 keepxcomp
14andandCCONJ_17 quietcc
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 tonguenmod:poss
16tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing17 quietnsubj
17quietquietADJDegree=Pos13 shutconj
18whenwhenADVPronType=Int20 getadvmod
19youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs20 getnsubj
20getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 keepadvcl
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 homedet
22homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing20 getobj
23andandCCONJ_24 sheltercc
24sheltershelterNOUNNumber=Sing22 homeconj
25ofofADP_27 hearthcase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 hearthdet
27hearthhearthNOUNNumber=Sing24 shelternmod
28ononADP_33 nightcase
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 winterdet
30gloomygloomyADJDegree=Pos31 winteramod
31winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing33 nightnmod:poss
32's'sPART_31 wintercase
33nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing27 hearthnmod
34..PUNCT_6 thingpunct
35""PUNCT_6 thingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentrestrainta great thingtree rules
2keepto-infinitiveyouyour mouthshut propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mouth=Theme
3getpresentyoua home and shelter of a hearth on a gloomy winter's nightvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer home=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/43/