Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 83
When the men neared them, Deirdre remembered the language of the huntsman, and she said to herself that these were the three sons of Uisnech, and that this was Naois, he having what was above the bend of the two shoulders above the men of Erin all.
Who acts: men, Deirdre, nurse, these, this, Naois · What happens: near, remember, say, be, have · To what, where: Deirdre, language, nurse, three sons, Naois, all · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, Deirdre, nurse, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 neared | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 neared | nsubj |
| 4 | neared | near | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 remembered | advcl |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 neared | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 neared | punct |
| 7 | Deirdre | Deirdre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 remembered | nsubj |
| 8 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 language | det |
| 10 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 remembered | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 huntsman | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 huntsman | det |
| 13 | huntsman | huntsman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 language | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 said | cc |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 remembered | parataxis |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 herself | case |
| 19 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 said | obl |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 sons | mark |
| 21 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 sons | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 sons | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 sons | det |
| 24 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 sons | nummod |
| 25 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 said | ccomp |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Uisnech | case |
| 27 | Uisnech | Uisnech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 sons | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 having | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 having | cc |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 having | mark |
| 31 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 Naois | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 Naois | cop |
| 33 | Naois | Naois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 having | nsubj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Naois | punct |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 having | nsubj |
| 36 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 remembered | advcl |
| 37 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 41 bend | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 bend | cop |
| 39 | above | above | ADP | _ | 41 bend | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 bend | det |
| 41 | bend | bend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 having | parataxis |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 shoulders | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 shoulders | det |
| 44 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 45 shoulders | nummod |
| 45 | shoulders | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 bend | nmod |
| 46 | above | above | ADP | _ | 48 men | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 men | det |
| 48 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 shoulders | nmod |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Erin | case |
| 50 | Erin | Erin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 men | nmod |
| 51 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 having | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 remembered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | near | past | the men | Deirdre | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remember | past | Deirdre | the language of the huntsman | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent language=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | nurse | nurse | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | these | the three sons | of Uisnech | tree rules | |||
| 5 | is a | past | this | Naois | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | have | gerund | Naois | all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the bend | of the two shoulders above the men of Erin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/83/