Celtic Fairy Tales, Munachar and Manachar, sentence 31
Going looking for a hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swim water, water to wet flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod, a rod to make a gad, a gad to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries every one."
Who acts: Manachar · What happens: go, look, hunt, swim, cut, make · To what, where: deer, water, rod, gad, raspberries
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Munachar and Manachar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Manachar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Going | xcomp |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 hound | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hound | det |
| 5 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looking | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hound | punct |
| 7 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hound | conj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 hunt | mark |
| 9 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 hound | acl |
| 10 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 hunt | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 deer | punct |
| 12 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hound | conj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 swim | mark |
| 14 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 looking | advcl |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 swim | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 water | punct |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 water | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 flag | case |
| 19 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 flag | amod |
| 20 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 swim | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 flag | punct |
| 22 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 flag | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 axe | mark |
| 24 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 axe | compound |
| 25 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 flag | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 axe | punct |
| 27 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 axe | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 cut | mark |
| 29 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 axe | acl |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 rod | det |
| 31 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 cut | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 rod | punct |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 rod | det |
| 34 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 axe | conj |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 make | mark |
| 36 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 rod | acl |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 gad | det |
| 38 | gad | gad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 make | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 gad | punct |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 gad | det |
| 41 | gad | gad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 gad | appos |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 hang | mark |
| 43 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 gad | acl |
| 44 | Manachar | Manachar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 ate | nsubj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 ate | punct |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 ate | nsubj |
| 47 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 hang | ccomp |
| 48 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 raspberries | nmod:poss |
| 49 | raspberries | raspberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 ate | obj |
| 50 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 51 one | det |
| 51 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 ate | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Going | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | gerund | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | look | gerund | for a hound and hound and deer | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for hound=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hunt | to-infinitive | deer | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deer=Theme | |||||
| 4 | swim | to-infinitive | water and water | to wet flag and flag and edge axe and axe and a rod | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme water=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | cut | to-infinitive | a rod | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rod=Product | |||||
| 6 | make | to-infinitive | a gad | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset gad=Product | |||||
| 7 | hang | to-infinitive | a gad not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | eat | past | Manachar | my raspberries | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/14/31/