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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Wooing of Olwen, sentence 136

So they went thither, and the eagle said, "Salmon of Llyn Llyw, I have come to thee with an embassy from Arthur to ask thee if thou knowest aught concerning Mabon, the son of Modron, who was taken away at three nights old from between his mother and the wall."

Who acts: wings, eagle, thou · What happens: go, say, come, ask, know, concern · To what, where: Salmon, thee, aught, Mabon, son · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wings, eagle, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjparataxispunctpunctobjcasenmodflatpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodmarkparataxisobjmarknsubjadvclobjaclobjpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctnsubjaux:passacladvmodcasenummodobl:unmarkedconjcasecasenmod:possoblccdetconjpunctpunctrootSoADVtheyPRONwentVERBthitherADV,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETeagleNOUNsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTSalmonNOUNofADPLlynPROPNLlywPROPN,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheePRONwithADPanDETembassyNOUNfromADPArthurPROPNtoPARTaskVERBtheePRONifSCONJthouPRONknowestVERBaughtPRONconcerningVERBMabonPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsonNOUNofADPModronPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXtakenVERBawayADVatADPthreeNUMnightsNOUNoldADJfromADPbetweenADPhisPRONmotherNOUNandCCONJtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thitherthitherADV_3 wentadvmod
5,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_9 saidcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 eagledet
8eagleeagleNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
10,,PUNCT_12 Salmonpunct
11""PUNCT_12 Salmonpunct
12SalmonsalmonNOUNNumber=Sing9 saidobj
13ofofADP_14 Llyncase
14LlynLlynPROPNNumber=Sing12 Salmonnmod
15LlywLlywPROPNNumber=Sing14 Llynflat
16,,PUNCT_19 comepunct
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 comensubj
18havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 comeaux
19comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 saidconj
20totoADP_21 theecase
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 comeobl
22withwithADP_24 embassycase
23anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 embassydet
24embassyembassyNOUNNumber=Sing19 comeobl
25fromfromADP_26 Arthurcase
26ArthurArthurPROPNNumber=Sing24 embassynmod
27totoPART_28 askmark
28askaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin19 comeparataxis
29theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 askobj
30ififSCONJ_32 knowestmark
31thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 knowestnsubj
32knowestknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 askadvcl
33aughtaughtPRONPronType=Ind32 knowestobj
34concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger33 aughtacl
35MabonMabonPROPNNumber=Sing34 concerningobj
36,,PUNCT_38 sonpunct
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 sondet
38sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing35 Mabonappos
39ofofADP_40 Modroncase
40ModronModronPROPNNumber=Sing38 sonnmod
41,,PUNCT_44 takenpunct
42whowhoPRONPronType=Rel44 takennsubj
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 takenaux:pass
44takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 sonacl
45awayawayADV_44 takenadvmod
46atatADP_48 nightscase
47threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card48 nightsnummod
48nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur49 oldobl:unmarked
49oldoldADJDegree=Pos44 takenconj
50fromfromADP_53 mothercase
51betweenbetweenADP_53 mothercase
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 mothernmod:poss
53mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing49 oldobl
54andandCCONJ_56 wallcc
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 walldet
56wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing53 motherconj
57..PUNCT_3 wentpunct
58""PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwings = wingthither propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastthe eagleSalmon of Llynvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent salmon=Topic
3come in a quotepresent · perfectthe eagle = eagletheewith a embassy from Arthurvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to thou=Initial_Location
4ask speech: ask in a quoteto-infinitivetheevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient
5know a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentthouaughtvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer aught=Stimulus
6concern in a quotegerundMabonvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mabon=Experiencer
7take away in a quotepast · passivethe son of Modronaway propertyvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/17/136/