Celtic Fairy Tales, The Wooing of Olwen, sentence 38
And Arthur called Menw, the son of Teirgwaeth, in order that if they went into a savage country, he might cast a charm and an illusion over them, so that none might see them whilst they could see every one.
Who acts: Arthur, nephew, none · What happens: call, go, cast, see · To what, where: order, savage country, charm, nephew, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arthur, nephew, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 called | cc |
| 2 | Arthur | Arthur | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Menw | Menw | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 called | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 son | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 son | det |
| 7 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Menw | appos |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Teirgwaeth | case |
| 9 | Teirgwaeth | Teirgwaeth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 son | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 order | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 order | case |
| 12 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | obl |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 cast | mark |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 16 went | mark |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 went | nsubj |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 cast | advcl |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 country | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 country | det |
| 19 | savage | savage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 country | compound |
| 20 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 went | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 cast | nsubj |
| 23 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 cast | aux |
| 24 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 order | acl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 charm | det |
| 26 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cast | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 illusion | cc |
| 28 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 illusion | det |
| 29 | illusion | illusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 charm | conj |
| 30 | over | over | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 illusion | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 see | punct |
| 33 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 37 see | mark |
| 34 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 so | fixed |
| 35 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 37 see | nsubj |
| 36 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 see | aux |
| 37 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 called | conj |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 see | obj |
| 39 | whilst | whilst | SCONJ | _ | 42 see | mark |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 see | nsubj |
| 41 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 see | aux |
| 42 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 see | advcl |
| 43 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 44 one | det |
| 44 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 see | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | Arthur | order | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | go a condition, not said to happen | past | nephew | a savage country | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into country=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | cast | might | Arthur | a charm and a illusion over nephew | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Product | ||||
| 4 | see | might | none | nephew | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | see | could | nephew | every one | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/17/38/