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home / corpora / tales / Celtic Fairy Tales / Jack and His Comrades / 35

Celtic Fairy Tales, Jack and His Comrades, sentence 35

Reynard dropped his prize like a hot potato, and was off like shot, and the poor cock came back fluttering and trembling to Jack and his comrades.

Who acts: Reynard, poor cock · What happens: drop off, come back, flutter, tremble · To what, where: prize, Jack

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Comrades. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Reynard, poor cock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctcccopcompound:prtcaseoblpunctccdetamodnsubjparataxisadvmodadvclccconjcaseoblccnmod:possconjpunctrootReynardPROPNdroppedVERBhisPRONprizeNOUNlikeADPaDEThotADJpotatoNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXoffADPlikeADPshotNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETpoorADJcockNOUNcameVERBbackADVflutteringVERBandCCONJtremblingVERBtoADPJackPROPNandCCONJhisPRONcomradesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReynardReynardPROPNNumber=Sing2 droppednsubj
2droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 prizenmod:poss
4prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing2 droppedobj
5likelikeADP_8 potatocase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 potatodet
7hothotADJDegree=Pos8 potatoamod
8potatopotatoNOUNNumber=Sing2 droppedobl
9,,PUNCT_12 offpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 offcc
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 offcop
12offoffADP_2 droppedcompound:prt
13likelikeADP_14 shotcase
14shotshotNOUNNumber=Sing2 droppedobl
15,,PUNCT_20 camepunct
16andandCCONJ_20 camecc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 cockdet
18poorpoorADJDegree=Pos19 cockamod
19cockcockNOUNNumber=Sing20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 droppedparataxis
21backbackADV_20 cameadvmod
22flutteringflutterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 cameadvcl
23andandCCONJ_24 tremblingcc
24tremblingtrembleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 flutteringconj
25totoADP_26 Jackcase
26JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing24 tremblingobl
27andandCCONJ_29 comradescc
28hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 comradesnmod:poss
29comradescomradeNOUNNumber=Plur26 Jackconj
30..PUNCT_2 droppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drop offpastReynardReynard's prizelike a hot potato; like shotvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Theme
2come backpastthe poor cockvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3fluttergerundthe poor cock not said herevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4tremblegerundthe poor cock not said hereJack and Jack's comradesvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/18/35/