Celtic Fairy Tales, Jack and His Comrades, sentence 55
So the ass put his fore-hoofs on the sill of the window, the dog got on the ass's head, the cat on the dog's head, and the cock on the cat's head.
Who acts: ass, dog · What happens: put, get · To what, where: fore hoofs, sill, head
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Comrades. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ass, dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 put | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ass | det |
| 3 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | nsubj |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hoofs | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fore | fore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hoofs | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 fore | punct |
| 8 | hoofs | hoof | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 put | obj |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 sill | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sill | det |
| 11 | sill | sill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 window | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 window | det |
| 14 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sill | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 got | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 dog | det |
| 17 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 got | nsubj |
| 18 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 put | conj |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 head | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 ass | det |
| 21 | ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 head | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 ass | case |
| 23 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 got | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 cat | punct |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 cat | det |
| 26 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 head | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 head | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 dog | det |
| 29 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 head | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 dog | case |
| 31 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 got | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 cock | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 cock | cc |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 cock | det |
| 35 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 40 head | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 cat | det |
| 38 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 head | nmod:poss |
| 39 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 38 cat | case |
| 40 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 cock | nmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | the ass | ass's fore hoofs | the sill of the window | the cock on the cat's head obl | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent hoof=Theme on sill=Destination | ||
| 2 | get | past | the dog | the ass's head and the cat | on the dog's head | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on head=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/18/55/