Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire, sentence 21
"Poor miserable creature!" said the giant; "but weren't you impudent to come to my land and trouble me in this way?
Who acts: Poor miserable creature, you · What happens: say, not be, come · To what, where: giant, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Poor miserable creature, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 creature | punct |
| 2 | Poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 creature | amod |
| 3 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 creature | amod |
| 4 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 creature | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 creature | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 giant | det |
| 9 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 impudent | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 impudent | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 impudent | cc |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 impudent | cop |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 impudent | advmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 impudent | nsubj |
| 16 | impudent | impudent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 said | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 come | mark |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 impudent | xcomp |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 land | case |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 land | nmod:poss |
| 21 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 trouble | cc |
| 23 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 land | conj |
| 24 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 trouble | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 way | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 way | det |
| 27 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | past | Poor miserable creature | the giant | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent giant=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | past | you | impudent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | come in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | this way | to my land and trouble | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to land=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/19/21/