Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire, sentence 26
They fought till late in the afternoon, when the giant was getting the upper hand; and then the cowboy thought that if the giant should kill him, his father and mother would never find him or set eyes on him again, and he would never get the daughter of the king of Erin.
Who acts: pieces, giant, cowboy, father · What happens: fight, get, think, kill, not find, not get · To what, where: upper hand, cowboy, daughter
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pieces, giant, cowboy, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 fought | nsubj |
| 2 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 4 late | mark |
| 4 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 fought | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 afternoon | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 afternoon | det |
| 7 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 late | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 getting | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 getting | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 giant | det |
| 11 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 getting | nsubj |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 getting | aux |
| 13 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fought | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hand | det |
| 15 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 hand | amod |
| 16 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 getting | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 thought | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 thought | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 thought | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 cowboy | det |
| 21 | cowboy | cowboy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 thought | nsubj |
| 22 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fought | conj |
| 23 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 kill | mark |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 28 kill | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 giant | det |
| 26 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 kill | nsubj |
| 27 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 kill | aux |
| 28 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 thought | ccomp |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 kill | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 find | punct |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 father | nmod:poss |
| 32 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 find | nsubj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 mother | cc |
| 34 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 father | conj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 find | aux |
| 36 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 37 find | advmod |
| 37 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 kill | conj |
| 38 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 find | obj |
| 39 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 41 eyes | cc |
| 40 | set | set | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 eyes | amod |
| 41 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 him | conj |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 43 him | case |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 eyes | nmod |
| 44 | again | again | ADV | _ | 37 find | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 get | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 get | cc |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 get | nsubj |
| 48 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 50 get | aux |
| 49 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 50 get | advmod |
| 50 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 fought | conj |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 daughter | det |
| 52 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 get | obj |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 king | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 king | det |
| 55 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 daughter | nmod |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 Erin | case |
| 57 | Erin | Erin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 king | nmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 fought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | past | pieces = piece | late property | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | get | past · progressive | the giant | the upper hand | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hand=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | the cowboy | then | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 4 | kill a condition, not said to happen | should | the giant | cowboy | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not find | would | cowboy's father and mother | cowboy | again | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | |||
| 6 | not get | would | cowboy | the daughter of the king of Erin | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daughter=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/19/26/