Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire, sentence 74
In the morning the master of the house went into the next room, took down the twelve iron loops with a wooden one, brought them out, and asked the cowboy which would he take, the twelve iron or the one wooden loop.
Who acts: master, cowboy · What happens: go, take down, bring out, ask, take · To what, where: next room, twelve iron loops, loops, twelve iron, cowboy
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (master, cowboy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 morning | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 morning | det |
| 3 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 master | det |
| 5 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 house | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 master | nmod |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 room | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 room | det |
| 12 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 room | amod |
| 13 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 went | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 took | punct |
| 15 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | parataxis |
| 16 | down | down | ADP | _ | 15 took | compound:prt |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 loops | det |
| 18 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 loops | nummod |
| 19 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 loops | compound |
| 20 | loops | loop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 took | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 one | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 one | det |
| 23 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 one | amod |
| 24 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 took | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 brought | punct |
| 26 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 took | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 brought | obj |
| 28 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 brought | compound:prt |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 asked | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 asked | cc |
| 31 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 went | conj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 cowboy | det |
| 33 | cowboy | cowboy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 asked | obj |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 take | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 take | aux |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 take | nsubj |
| 37 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 cowboy | acl:relcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 iron | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 iron | det |
| 40 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 iron | nummod |
| 41 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 asked | obl |
| 42 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 46 loop | cc |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 loop | det |
| 44 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 loop | compound |
| 45 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 loop | amod |
| 46 | loop | loop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 iron | conj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | the master of the house | the next room | morning | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into room=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | take down | past | the twelve iron loops | with a wooden one | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent loop=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bring out | past | loops = loop | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | past | the master of the house not said here | the twelve iron or the one wooden loop | the cowboy | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent cowboy=Recipient | |||
| 5 | take | would | the cowboy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/19/74/