Celtic Fairy Tales, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire, sentence 85
The cowboy drew his hand on the bride-groom, and gave a blow that sent him spinning till he stopped under a table at the other side of the room.
Who acts: cowboy, blow · What happens: draw, give, send, spin, stop · To what, where: hand, blow, cowboy, table
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Shee an Gannon and the Gruagach Gaire. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cowboy, blow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cowboy | det |
| 2 | cowboy | cowboy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drew | nsubj |
| 3 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hand | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drew | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 groom | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 groom | det |
| 8 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 groom | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 bride | punct |
| 10 | groom | groom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drew | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 gave | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 gave | cc |
| 13 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 drew | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 blow | det |
| 15 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gave | obj |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 sent | nsubj |
| 17 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 blow | acl:relcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 sent | obj |
| 19 | spinning | spin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 sent | advcl |
| 20 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 22 stopped | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 stopped | nsubj |
| 22 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 spinning | ccomp |
| 23 | under | under | ADP | _ | 25 table | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 table | det |
| 25 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stopped | obl |
| 26 | at | at | ADP | _ | 29 side | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 side | det |
| 28 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 side | amod |
| 29 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stopped | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 room | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 room | det |
| 32 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 side | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | past | the cowboy | cowboy's hand | on the bride groom | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme on groom=Destination | |||
| 2 | give | past | the cowboy not said here | a blow | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blow=Theme | ||||
| 3 | send | past | a blow | cowboy | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | ||||
| 4 | spin | gerund | a blow not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stop | past | cowboy | a table | at the other side of the room | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at side=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/19/85/