Celtic Fairy Tales, _to Alfred Nutt_, sentence 30
The Celtic folk-tales have been collected while the practice of story-telling is still in full vigour, though there are every signs that its term of life is already numbered.
Who acts: practice, signs · What happens: collect, be, number, practice, term · To what, where: Celtic folk tales, full vigour, term, story telling, life
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to Alfred Nutt_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (practice, signs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tales | det |
| 2 | Celtic | celtic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 tales | amod |
| 3 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tales | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 folk | punct |
| 5 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 collected | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 collected | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 collected | aux:pass |
| 8 | collected | collect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 vigour | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 practice | det |
| 11 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 vigour | nsubj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 telling | case |
| 13 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 telling | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 story | punct |
| 15 | telling | telling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 practice | nmod |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 vigour | cop |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 20 vigour | advmod |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 vigour | case |
| 19 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 vigour | amod |
| 20 | vigour | vigour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 collected | advcl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 are | punct |
| 22 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 24 are | mark |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 are | expl |
| 24 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 collected | conj |
| 25 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 signs | det |
| 26 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 are | nsubj |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 numbered | mark |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 term | nmod:poss |
| 29 | term | term | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 numbered | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 life | case |
| 31 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 term | nmod |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 numbered | aux:pass |
| 33 | already | already | ADV | _ | 34 numbered | advmod |
| 34 | numbered | number | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 signs | acl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 collected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | collect | present · perfect · passive | the Celtic folk tales | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | the practice of story telling | full vigour | still | tree rules | |||
| 3 | does | present | every signs | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | number | present · passive | every signs not said here | practice's term of life | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | practice | story telling | nom practice «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | term | practice | life | nom term «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/2/30/