Celtic Fairy Tales, _to Alfred Nutt_, sentence 41
I have selected as a specimen of this class the Story of Deirdre, collected among the Scotch peasantry a few years ago, into which I have been able to insert a passage taken from an Irish vellum of the twelfth century.
Who acts: I · What happens: select, collect, be, insert, take · To what, where: passage, Irish vellum
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to Alfred Nutt_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 selected | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 selected | aux |
| 3 | selected | select | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 specimen | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 specimen | det |
| 6 | specimen | specimen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 selected | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 class | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 class | det |
| 9 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 specimen | nmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Story | det |
| 11 | Story | Story | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 class | appos |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Deirdre | case |
| 13 | Deirdre | Deirdre | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Story | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 collected | punct |
| 15 | collected | collect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 selected | parataxis |
| 16 | among | among | ADP | _ | 19 peasantry | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 peasantry | det |
| 18 | Scotch | Scotch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 peasantry | compound |
| 19 | peasantry | peasantry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 collected | obl |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 years | det |
| 21 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 years | amod |
| 22 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 15 collected | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 able | punct |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 which | case |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 able | obl |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 able | nsubj |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 able | aux |
| 29 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 able | cop |
| 30 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 collected | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 insert | mark |
| 32 | insert | insert | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 able | xcomp |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 passage | det |
| 34 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 insert | obj |
| 35 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 passage | acl |
| 36 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 vellum | case |
| 37 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 vellum | det |
| 38 | Irish | Irish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 vellum | amod |
| 39 | vellum | vellum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 taken | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 century | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 century | det |
| 42 | twelfth | twelfth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 century | amod |
| 43 | century | century | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 vellum | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 selected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | present · perfect | I | as a specimen of this class | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent as specimen=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | collect | past | among the Scotch peasantry; ago property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is | present · perfect | I | able property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | insert | to-infinitive | I not said here | a passage | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Theme | ||||
| 5 | take | participle | a passage not said here | a Irish vellum of the twelfth century | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from vellum=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/2/41/