Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story-teller At Fault, sentence 130
"It is I that have the best harpers in the five-fifths of Ireland," said he, and he signed them to play.
Who acts: harper, beggarman · What happens: be, say, sign, play · To what, where: fifths · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story-teller At Fault. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (harper, beggarman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 have | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 have | cop |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 have | nsubj |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 have | nsubj |
| 6 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 said | ccomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 harpers | det |
| 8 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 9 harpers | amod |
| 9 | harpers | harper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 have | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 fifths | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fifths | det |
| 12 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 fifths | nummod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 five | punct |
| 14 | fifths | fifth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 harpers | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Ireland | case |
| 16 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 fifths | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 have | punct |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 said | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 signed | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 signed | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 signed | nsubj |
| 24 | signed | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 said | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 signed | obj |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 play | mark |
| 27 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 signed | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | harper | have property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | beggarman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | sign | past | beggarman | fifths = fifth | vn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V NP.recipient when S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | play | to-infinitive | beggarman not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/20/130/