Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story-teller At Fault, sentence 149
They did as they were told, but what happened was that they found the king's chief harper hanging where the lank grey beggarman should have been.
Who acts: Twas, chief harper, lank grey beggarman · What happens: do, tell, happen, be, find, hang · To what, where: Twas, chief harper · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story-teller At Fault. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Twas, chief harper, lank grey beggarman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 6 told | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | aux:pass |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 did | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 happened | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 10 happened | cc |
| 9 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 happened | nsubj |
| 10 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 did | parataxis |
| 11 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 happened | parataxis |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 found | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 found | nsubj |
| 14 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 was | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 king | det |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 harper | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 king | case |
| 18 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 harper | amod |
| 19 | harper | harper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 found | obj |
| 20 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 harper | acl |
| 21 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 28 been | advmod |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 beggarman | det |
| 23 | lank | lank | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 beggarman | amod |
| 24 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 beggarman | amod |
| 25 | beggarman | beggarman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 been | nsubj |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 been | aux |
| 27 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 been | aux |
| 28 | been | be | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 hanging | advcl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | Twas = twa | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | Twas = twa | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | happen | past | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | be | past | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | find | past | Twas = twa | the king's chief harper | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harper=Topic | ||||
| 6 | hang | gerund | the king's chief harper not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | be | should · perfect | the lank grey beggarman | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/20/149/