Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story-teller At Fault, sentence 154
"Now you're reasonable," said the beggarman; "and since you've given up trying to hang a stranger because he finds fault with your music, I don't mind telling you that if you go back to the gallows you'll find your friends sitting on the sward none the worse for what has happened."
Who acts: you, beggarman, captain, friends · What happens: be, say, give up, try, hang, find · To what, where: stranger, fault, you, friends, none · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story-teller At Fault. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, beggarman, captain, friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 reasonable | advmod |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 reasonable | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reasonable | cop |
| 5 | reasonable | reasonable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reasonable | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 beggarman | det |
| 10 | beggarman | beggarman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 given | cc |
| 14 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 17 given | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 given | nsubj |
| 16 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 given | aux |
| 17 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 reasonable | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 given | compound:prt |
| 19 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 given | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 hang | mark |
| 21 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 trying | xcomp |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 stranger | det |
| 23 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 hang | obj |
| 24 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 finds | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 finds | nsubj |
| 26 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 hang | advcl |
| 27 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 finds | obj |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 music | case |
| 29 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 music | nmod:poss |
| 30 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 finds | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 mind | punct |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 mind | nsubj |
| 33 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 mind | aux |
| 34 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 mind | advmod |
| 35 | mind | mind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 reasonable | parataxis |
| 36 | telling | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 35 mind | xcomp |
| 37 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 telling | iobj |
| 38 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 48 find | mark |
| 39 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 41 go | mark |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 go | nsubj |
| 41 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 find | advcl |
| 42 | back | back | ADV | _ | 41 go | advmod |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 gallows | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 gallows | det |
| 45 | gallows | gallows | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 go | obl |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 48 find | nsubj |
| 47 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 find | aux |
| 48 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 telling | advcl |
| 49 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 50 friends | nmod:poss |
| 50 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 find | obj |
| 51 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 50 friends | acl |
| 52 | on | on | ADP | _ | 55 none | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 none | det |
| 54 | sward | sward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 none | compound |
| 55 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 51 sitting | obl |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 worse | det |
| 57 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 55 none | acl:relcl |
| 58 | for | for | ADP | _ | 59 what | case |
| 59 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 57 worse | obl |
| 60 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 61 happened | aux |
| 61 | happened | happen | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 59 what | acl:relcl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
| 63 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 reasonable | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | you | now | reasonable property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the beggarman | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | give up in a quote | present · perfect | you | vn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | try in a quote | gerund | you not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | hang not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | a stranger | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stranger=Patient | ||||
| 6 | find in a quote | present | beggarman | fault | with your music | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fault=Topic | |||
| 7 | not mind in a quote | present · do-support | the captain = captain | vn care-88.1 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert in a quote | gerund | the captain = captain not said here | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient | ||||
| 9 | go back a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | to the gallows result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to gallows=Result | ||||
| 10 | find in a quote | future | you | your friends | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Topic | ||||
| 11 | sit in a quote | gerund | your friends not said here | none | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on none=Location | ||||
| 12 | happen in a quote | present · perfect | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/20/154/