Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 114
At once he went to meet the beast, but _there_ was Cloopersteich and Claperstich, spluttering, splashing, raving, and roaring on the beast!
Who acts: man · What happens: go, meet, be, splutter, splash, rave · To what, where: beast, Cloopersteich
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 once | case |
| 2 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 went | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 meet | mark |
| 6 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 beast | det |
| 8 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 meet | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 there | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 there | cc |
| 11 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 12 there | punct |
| 12 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 went | parataxis |
| 13 | _ | _ | PUNCT | _ | 15 Cloopersteich | punct |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 Cloopersteich | cop |
| 15 | Cloopersteich | Cloopersteich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 there | parataxis |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Claperstich | cc |
| 17 | Claperstich | Claperstich | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Cloopersteich | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 spluttering | punct |
| 19 | spluttering | splutter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 there | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 splashing | punct |
| 21 | splashing | splash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 spluttering | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 raving | punct |
| 23 | raving | rave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 splashing | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 roaring | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 roaring | cc |
| 26 | roaring | roar | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 spluttering | conj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 beast | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 beast | det |
| 29 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 roaring | obl |
| 30 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | man | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | meet | to-infinitive | man not said here | the beast | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Cloopersteich and Claperstich | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | splutter | gerund | man not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | splash | gerund | man not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | rave speech: other | gerund | man not said here | vn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | roar | gerund | man not said here | the beast | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on beast=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/114/