Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 147
She took her harp to the sea-shore, and sat and played; and the sea-maiden came up to listen, for sea-maidens are fonder of music than all other creatures.
Who acts: daughter, sea maiden · What happens: take, sit, play, come up, listen, be · To what, where: harp, sea shore
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, sea maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 harp | nmod:poss |
| 4 | harp | harp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 shore | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 shore | det |
| 7 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shore | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 sea | punct |
| 9 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sat | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 sat | cc |
| 12 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 played | cc |
| 14 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sat | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 came | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 came | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 maiden | det |
| 18 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 maiden | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 sea | punct |
| 20 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 22 | up | up | ADV | _ | 21 came | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 listen | mark |
| 24 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 came | xcomp |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 fonder | punct |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 maidens | case |
| 27 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 maidens | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 sea | punct |
| 29 | maidens | maiden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 fonder | obl |
| 30 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 fonder | cop |
| 31 | fonder | fond | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 21 came | parataxis |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 music | case |
| 33 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 fonder | obl |
| 34 | than | than | ADP | _ | 37 creatures | case |
| 35 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 creatures | det |
| 36 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 creatures | amod |
| 37 | creatures | creature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 fonder | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | daughter | daughter's harp | the sea shore | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent harp=Theme to shore=Destination | |||
| 2 | sit | past | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | play | past | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | come up | past | the sea maiden | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | listen | to-infinitive | the sea maiden not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | present | for sea maidens; of music; than all other creatures; fond property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/147/