Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 3
The old man answered and said, "Not I." "What reward would you give me for sending plenty of fish to you?" "
Who acts: old man, reward · What happens: answer, say, give, send · To what, where: old man, plenty, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man, reward), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 answered | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 I. | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 I. | punct |
| 9 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 I. | advmod |
| 10 | I. | I. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 I. | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 13 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 give | obj |
| 14 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | iobj |
| 19 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 20 sending | mark |
| 20 | sending | send | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 give | advcl |
| 21 | plenty | plenty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sending | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 fish | case |
| 23 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 plenty | nmod |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 you | case |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 sending | obl |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | the old man | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | past | the old man not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | give in a quote | would | reward | the old man = man | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient what=Theme | ||||
| 4 | send in a quote | gerund | reward not said here | plenty of fish | you | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent plenty=Theme to you=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/3/