Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 79
The dairymaid said "There is a great beast with three heads in the loch, and it must get some one every year, and the lot had come this year on the king's daughter, and at midday to-morrow she is to meet the Laidly Beast at the upper end of the loch, but there is a great suitor yonder who is going to rescue her."
Who acts: dairymaid, great beast, lot, great suitor · What happens: say, be, get, come, go, rescue · To what, where: one, midday, beast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dairymaid, great beast, lot, great suitor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 dairymaid | det |
| 2 | dairymaid | dairymaid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 is | punct |
| 5 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 is | expl |
| 6 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 beast | det |
| 8 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 beast | amod |
| 9 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 is | nsubj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 heads | case |
| 11 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 heads | nummod |
| 12 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 beast | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 loch | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 loch | det |
| 15 | loch | loch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 heads | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 get | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 get | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 get | nsubj |
| 19 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 get | aux |
| 20 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 one | det |
| 22 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 get | obj |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 year | det |
| 24 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 get | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 come | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 come | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 lot | det |
| 28 | lot | lot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 come | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 come | aux |
| 30 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 said | conj |
| 31 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 32 year | det |
| 32 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 come | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 daughter | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 king | det |
| 35 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 36 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 35 king | case |
| 37 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 come | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 meet | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 meet | cc |
| 40 | at | at | ADP | _ | 41 midday | case |
| 41 | midday | midday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 meet | obl |
| 42 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 morrow | case |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 to | punct |
| 44 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 midday | nmod |
| 45 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 meet | nsubj |
| 46 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 meet | cop |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 meet | mark |
| 48 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | parataxis |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 Beast | det |
| 50 | Laidly | Laidly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 Beast | amod |
| 51 | Beast | Beast | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 meet | obj |
| 52 | at | at | ADP | _ | 55 end | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 end | det |
| 54 | upper | upper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 end | amod |
| 55 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 meet | obl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 loch | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 loch | det |
| 58 | loch | loch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 end | nmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 is | punct |
| 60 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 62 is | cc |
| 61 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 62 is | expl |
| 62 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 69 going | advcl |
| 63 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 65 suitor | det |
| 64 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 suitor | amod |
| 65 | suitor | suitor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 is | nsubj |
| 66 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 69 going | advmod |
| 67 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 69 going | nsubj |
| 68 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 69 going | aux |
| 69 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 said | ccomp |
| 70 | to | to | PART | _ | 71 rescue | mark |
| 71 | rescue | rescue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 69 going | xcomp |
| 72 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 71 rescue | obj |
| 73 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 69 going | punct |
| 74 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 69 going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the dairymaid | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | be in a quote | present | a great beast with three heads in the loch | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get in a quote | must | dairymaid | some one | year | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | come in a quote | past · perfect | the lot | year | on the king's daughter | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on daughter=Location | |||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | lot | midday to morrow | at the upper end of the loch | meet property | tree rules | ||
| 6 | be in a quote | present | a great suitor | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | go in a quote | present · progressive | yonder property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | rescue in a quote | to-infinitive | beast | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/79/